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Machine learning assessment of membrane protein interactions

Posted on:2010-06-23Degree:M.ScType:Thesis
University:University of Toronto (Canada)Candidate:Lydakis, ApostolosFull Text:PDF
GTID:2440390002489958Subject:Biology
Abstract/Summary:
The present study's main focus is to exploit diverse sources of biological knowledge and use machine learning as a technique to successfully distinguish between true and false membrane proteins' interactions from high-throughput experiments. The Support Vector Machine is trained to evaluate such interactions based on co-expression and Gene Ontology terms similarity features. In total, seven kernels were employed and their results were analyzed from five different perspectives: the predictions' features performance, their statistical significance, the different kernels overlaps, integrating the qualitative and quantitative information through a scoring scheme, and considering the biological significance of the best. The seven employed kernels had very high training performance rates. Their overall trend for a lower sensitivity than their positive predictive value could explain to some extent the partial inconsistency of the predicted interactions with the bait-dependent interactions set. Finally, the five most significant predicted interacting preys are suggested for further experimental validation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Interactions, Machine
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