| News is the finished language formed in the process of verbal communication,and it is one of many forms of discourse.The current political news refers to the domestic and international political affairs that occurred in a certain period of time.The structure and rhetorical style of the text are influenced and restricted by the social environment and ideology.Discourse analysis is a linguistic research method that explores the wide connection between discourse texts and language,speech environment,and communicative purposes.For a long time,there have been few monographs and papers on the discourse analysis of current political news works in China.The use of discourse analysis theory to study news texts has been around for a long time,and the Dutch linguistics professor Van Dick proposed a set of basic models for the analysis of news text structure,including a comprehensive analysis of the two dimensions of static sentence unit structure and dynamic exchange transfer process.This article summarizes and summarizes 559 People's Daily's 2017 National NPC and CPPCC news reports,divides and counts according to news genre,interview objects,and industry categories,and adopts the theoretical framework proposed by Van Dick,from three levels: macro text,rhetorical style and social practice analysis to carry out discourse analysis.Combined with the news diagram,the analysis of the text topic structure,content context,ending and argument structure reveals the macro structure,structure form and organizational principle of the political news discourse;The analysis of text rhetorical application,rhetorical style and quotation mode reflects the strategy of collecting,organizing and optimizing text information while the news media conveys basic information to make the audience more concerned,convinced and memorize the content of the news,and enhance the "persuasion effect";In terms of social practice,this paper explores the cognitive perspective of the construction of political news discourse,and then analyzes the impact of political economic environment and ideology on news discourse,and the realistic construction of current political discourse under the level of discourse power. |
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