A Preliminary Probe Into The Consumption Alienation Of Contemporary Chinese Women From The Perspective Of Historical Materialism

Consumption alienation is an important concept put forward by western marxist scholars when they criticize the negative problems caused by capitalist industrialized society.It reflects the multi-dimensional and multifaceted alienation phenomenon produced in the consumption activities by people as the subject of consumption practice and the object of consumption practice.In contemporary China,with the development of social productivity and social consciousness of progress,women's social status improved significantly,improve women's spending power,at the same time are represented by social status and social division of labor of China women's special subjective factors,Chinese women are gradually become the main consumption in the true sense in China.With the increasing participation of Chinese women in consumption activities,the phenomenon of consumption alienation has gradually emerged and developed among Chinese women,hindering the free and comprehensive development of Chinese women in many aspects and deep levels,as well as the healthy development of Chinese economy and social progress.It is very necessary to study the phenomenon of female consumption alienation in contemporary China on the practical and theoretical level and try to explore the ways to eliminate consumption alienation.Marx's discussion on the relationship between consumption and production and the theory of commodity fetishism provide a materialist historical basis for us to understand the consumption alienation of contemporary Chinese women and have a profound guiding significance for the study of consumption alienation.Western marxist scholars were the first to explore the problem of consumption alienation in western developed industrial society.They have accumulated rich theoretical resources to explore the harm of consumption alienation to people and society,and the positive results have certain reference value for analyzing the problem of female consumption alienation in contemporary China.In comprehensive parties on the basis of research achievements,this paper explores the consumption alienation from the perspective of historical materialism,produce condition and development trend,the nature of reveals the objective historical inevitability of the rise and fall,opposite the contradiction of consumption alienation and historical development trend,consumption culture,and based on this,advances the contemporary Chinese women consumption alienation in the direction of dissolving civilization lies in the construction of contemporary Chinese female consumption.This paper is divided into four parts: the first part,theoretical analysis.The consumption alienation and related basic theories are sorted out.Starting from Marx's discussion on the relationship between consumption and production and the theory of commodity fetishism,this paper summarizes Marx's important viewpoints in the field of social production and consumption.Secondly,it summarizes the positive achievements of western marxist scholars on the study of consumption alienation,and forms a theoretical reference.From the perspective of historical materialism,the paper analyzes the conditions of consumption alienation and the direction of contradiction.Finally,the production factors.In addition to the general factors based on productivity and production relations,this paper analyzes the particularity of female consumption alienation in contemporary China.From four aspects of Chinese women's subjectivity,economic factors,policy mechanism factors and cultural concepts,this paper analyzes the particularity of Chinese women's consumption alienation.The third part,performance and negative effects.From three dimensions of consumption subject,consumption object and consumption behavior,this paper analyzes the various manifestations of female consumption alienation.The negative effects of consumer dissimilation are discussed from four aspects: the suppression of female subjectivity,the objectification of female and the resulting social sexism,the psychological poverty and spiritual emptiness caused by consumer dissimilation,and the ecological environment problems caused by consumer dissimilation.The fourth part explores the construction path of Chinese female consumption civilization.Factors to produce the particularity of the contemporary Chinese women consumption alienation and consumption alienation contradiction development direction as the basis,through the construction of ecological civilization era background,by strengthening the consciousness of female subject,guide the women break from materialistic pursuit of spiritual happiness,advocating practice green lifestyle women consumption culture and improve the policy mechanism for building institutional guarantee this four aspects to explore the construct of women consumption culture with Chinese characteristics.