The Focus And Display Of Public Opinion In Kuomintang Newspapers And Periodicals During The Period Of Training Period

The time from May 1931 to May 1948 was the period of political training for the development of Chinese society in which period,that China was divided into two main stages:the War of Resistance against Japan for nearly 14 years and the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party for about three years.After the victory in the War of Resistance Against Japan in 1945,the biggest,that Chinese society is the reconstruction and social restructuring of the state.How to demobilize the country that has been destroyed for many years is considered by the majority in that time.The peaceful joint construction after the war is the common demand of the Chinese people in the years after the war,and how the ruling party of China is founded in this social context is a major event related to the lifeline of the country.The development of the press media is closely related to the change of the state and society,which depends on the social environment,the economic and the scientific and technological development level of the country,and also the press media isthe important carrier of the historical trace.The period from 1946 to 1948 was the second civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China,during which the Central Weekly,as one of the important party newspapers of the Kuomintang,was an important hub for the Kuomintang to convey the meaning of the Central Committee to the outside world.It plays an important role in publicizing the political thought and construction policy of the Kuomintang of China,and at the same time,it is also the recorder and reviewer of the intention of the measures taken by the CPC Central Committee of the Kuomintang of China.The study of its content is helpful for us to have a more objective and impartial understanding of the work content and news focus of the Kuomintang during the War of Liberation,and to understand the social situation and contradictions of modern China after the war,and to explore the War of Resistance against Japan.After the victory,the real intention of the measures implemented by the Nanjing National Government was generally demanded by the people in the social context of peace.The"magazine"is different from the"paper".The contents of the magazine are more inclined to the articles with the tendency of speech than the objective news reports.The Central Weekly,is the only weekly of the party and government of the Kuomintang of China at that time.Through the analysis of its published contents,it is more helpful to understand the propaganda of the party's ideology and theory and the implementation of the party and government principles and policies of the Chinese Kuomintang.This paper would use the Central Weekly,published from 1946 to 1948,as the object of the study,with a view to exploring the focus of the current affairs of China in the period of training and administration.Through the analysis of the focus of the public opinion of the party newspaper of the Kuomintang during the second national civil war and the change of its contents and operation strategy,the author has a view to explore the changing of the period of the civil war and the changing situation of the war in the period of the second national civil war,and the real intention of the Kuomintang's political strategy in China and its inevitable outcome in China.As a press in the media,its operation and development are closely related to the social and historical conditions in which it is located,and the development of the social context influences the operation of the press policy of the press and the business of the newspapers and periodicals.The founding of the Central Weekly marks the first anniversary of the July 7th Incident of 1937,and the survival of the nation has become the most important task in China.The magazine has its specific historical context,special in the background of the times and discourse system of war mobilization.As a machine journal of the Kuomintang,the development of the Central Weekly can be traced back to the Central Weekly Report,which was founded in 1928 by the Central Propaganda Department of the Kuomintang,and its mission to the Central Weekly Report"to interpret the Party's doctrine,to convey the words and deeds of the leader,and to make the central purpose of the declaration"has both inherited and developed.The purpose of the"Central Weekly"is to propagate and disseminate the political strategic principles and theoretical ideas of the Kuomintang Central Committee,in order to convey to the Chinese people the intention of the Kuomintang Central Committee,and the development and changes of its newspapers and periodicals are deeply influenced by the social reality.At the same time,as a Kuomintang party magazine,the Central Weekly plays an important role in safeguarding the Kuomintang central rule in the Kuomintang newspaper system.This paper mainly uses the content analysis and the research method of data statistics,and based on the specific historical materials,the paper analyzes the content of the content in the Central Weekly.What is the focus of the current affairs content of the Central Weekly,how the fundamental position is,how to change the development of the different editors to the Central Weekly is the focus of me desire to explore.The Central Weekly,published from 1946 to 1948,published a large number of policy information and current affairs reports,as well as more laws and press reviews of the contributions and opinions of relevant professionals,including"Constitutionalism","Constitutionalism"and"draft Constitution","Education","Communist Party"and other related issues published,the strong bias in content and value has profoundly shown its position as a Kuomintang party newspaper,with the continuous changes in the war situation at home and abroad and the civil war situation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.The Central Weekly magazine also has some changes in the policy and content of the newspaper,and the phenomenon of deviation from the propaganda of the political thought is a manifestation of the propaganda and failure of the party's newspaper to the political opinion.At the same time,corresponding to the"one-party dictatorship",the Kuomintang has implemented a more stringent news control policy in the field of journalism,and its specific contents have been deeply influenced by the policy of news rule in the war of the Kuomintang during the period of political training.The Central Weekly,as the machine-periodical of the Chinese Kuomintang,is inevitably in the vortex of the party's struggle,and is tainted with the color of the party's struggle,and bears the heavy task of promoting the political consciousness of the Chinese Kuomintang,the political color of the newspaper is strong and the fundamental interests stand firm.In particular,during the period of the liberation war,in order to obtain the leadership of the state,the struggle between the two parties of the Kuomintang has become the main contradiction in the country,the class struggle is more intense,the press in the social context is the role of public opinion propaganda,and with the changing of the situation of the civil war,the Kuomintang forces are weakening.The Kuomintang party issue,such as the Central Weekly,is also not viable in the mainland of China Space.Finally,I will make a summary reflection on the Central Weekly after the outbreak of the second civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party during the political training period.The suspension of the Central Weekly is the result of the comprehensive action of many factors.However,the root cause is the collapse of the Kuomintang autocratic regime in China,but the collapse of the Kuomintang power is the result of its autocratic rule.With the changing situation of civil war of the Communist Party of China,the Kuomintang's power has gradually deteriorated.As the Kuomintang Party newspaper,its suspension is the choice of history and people.As the carrier of information,the news media not only transmits the information,but also records the reports of news events at different times,which is the carrier of historical traces.The choice of content of newspapers and periodicals with different positions is determined by the different value orientations of different interest groups.The publication and development of its content is the result of the struggle between different interest groups in different historical contexts.The Central Weekly and its predecessor,the Central Weekly Report,were published for nearly 20 years.From 1928 to the end of 1948,many measures taken by the National Government during the ruling period of mainland China were witnessed and recorded.As the official newspaper of the Kuomintang,the publication of its contents is directly related to the changes in the mode of operation of the newspapers and periodicals,and at the same time,the various national policies implemented by the Kuomintang of China are directly related to the publication of its contents.The analysis of the contents of the Central Weekly published from 1946 to 1948 is helpful for me to explore more deeply the true intention of the Kuomintang in the process of national construction and the reasons for the collapse of the Kuomintang's political rule in mainland China.