Study On Spatial Layout And Optimization Of Urban Sports In Jinan

In view of the physical spatial layout of urban economic development,urban planning,the national fitness has an important value,this article obtains from the center of Jinan city sports space,found that the current Jinan city center spatial distribution present situation and problems,on the basis of urban physical space layout of the ideal mode,to meet the demand of residents' sports activities and improve the Jinan city sports space layout,explore urban physical space layout mode optimization solution.This paper reviews the literature on the spatial layout and planning of urban sports.And through the field research Jinan city center large and small public,non-public sports space;Questionnaire survey of 625 Jinan residents;Interviewed 10 leaders of public and non-public sports space;The sports space of Jinan city was statistically analyzed by the sky eye examination system,Jinan yearbook and other ways,and about 400 sports Spaces were collected.The collected data were set up in the database,and the Arc GIS analysis method was used to analyze the sports space at all levels.It is found that the urban sports space in the downtown area of Jinan city is in a skewed distribution of "center-periphery",and there is a serious shortage of sports space.Jinan's overall sports space service level is not high,the service level is differentiated,the service ability is not consistent.Unable to meet the sports needs of Jinan residents,will also restrict the development of Jinan's national fitness cause.Found according to the above analysis,the paper studies on central place theory,the point-shaft-network system theory,the theory of "the third activity as the theoretical foundation,explore the ideal mode for Jinan city sports space layout,spatial layout of Jinan city sport,further puts forward the countermeasures of Jinan city sports space layout optimization.1.Traffic optimization:improve the traffic condition in the downtown area of Jinan city,and ensure the convenience and speed of residents' travel.2.Structural optimization:according to the geographical environment,population size and spatial scale of different administrative regions,different levels of urban sports space are distributed.3.Policy optimization:formulate relevant laws and regulations for the management and renovation of urban sports space;We will introduce corresponding economic policies to promote the development of the sports market.4.Class optimization:different classes of sports space optimization have different modes.