Study On Rural Family Development Policy Under The Background Of Birth Of Two Children

Under the combined effect of economic development,social transformation and population birth policy during the 40 years of reform and opening up,Chinese families have become smaller,less structured,diversified,and weakened.The stability of the family faces greater risks.And the challenge.The family bears the reproductive function of continuing population reproduction and is the main body of fertility decision-making.After the full release of the two-child birth,the number of new-born populations does not rise and fall,and the couples of child-bearing age face the dilemma of “thinking of being able to afford to live”.The lack of family development ability is the main factor restricting family planning decisions.Farmers have stronger fertility willingness than urban residents.Rural population fertility can compensate for the lack of urban fertility to a certain extent,and achieve balanced population development from all over the country.Under the background of population mobility and the two-child birth policy,the problem of weakening the function of rural families is more serious than that of urban families,and the problem of insufficient family development ability is also prominent.Establishing and improving the rural family development policy and strengthening the stamina of rural family development will help fully release the peasants' willingness to bear children,promote the smooth implementation of the two-child birth policy,and help achieve the balanced development of our population.This paper adopts research methods such as literature research method,policy analysis method and investigation research method.Through the literature research method,it sorts out and summarizes the research results of family development policies at home and abroad,finds breakthroughs and innovations in the papers,and summarizes and summarizes the domestic and family development policies through literature research and policy analysis,summarizing the family development policies and Lessons learned from family development and population fertility;using survey research methods to study family development policies andfamily development status in sample areas,and discussing the intrinsic links between family development policies,population fertility and family development in the sample areas.Research conclusions: Rural family development policies should be universal,specific and pertinent;rural areas have insufficient family development capacity;factors affecting rural family development are diverse;strengthening rural family development capacity is the implementation of rural two-child birth policy The essential.It is necessary to promote the implementation of the two-child birth policy in rural areas by enhancing rural family development.Reflections on Rural Family Development Policy: Promoting the Formulation of the Family Law;Piloting the Rural Maternity Insurance System;Formulating the Farmers' Parental Allowance System;Strengthening the Supply of Public Resources for Early Childhood Education in Rural Areas;Establishing a Rural Family Development Fund;Strengthening Rural Community Organizations Serving the Family The function of development.