The Dissemination Of Women's Emancipation Thought In Eastern Miscellany(1904—1932)

The Chinese society in the early twentieth Century was in the process of turbulence,change and transformation,the impact of Chinese and Western culture,new and old ideas,and the widespread spread of bourgeois democratic ideas in China,which made the women's Liberation and women's development in the early twentieth Century marked by a distinct feature of the times.Before the war of resistance against Japan,"Eastern Miscellany" spread advanced women's emancipation thought in different periods by understanding and selecting the current situation and the world.In the late Qing Dynasty,the domestic women's studies began to rise."Eastern Miscellany" paid close attention to report the establishment of the domestic women's studies,and paid close attention to the attitudes and opinions of the folk and official towards the women's learning in real time.On the one hand,it reported the situation of "running women" in the folk.On the other hand,it published the articles of Association issued by the Qing government.In advocating opinions,she explained the urgency of promoting women's learning by demonstrating the importance and necessity of promoting women's studies,and published the news about women's rights movement in Europe and America earlier,introduced the process and achievements of Western feminist movement." Eastern Miscellany" founded women's schools effectively.At the same time,the ideology of spreading the western bourgeois feminist movement was sprouted.At the beginning of the Republic of China,with the climax of bourgeois democratic revolution,national,civil rights and people's livelihood became the goal of the bourgeois revolutionary party.TheWestern feminist theory was used by the bourgeois revolutionary party and aimed at the autocratic system.In this way,the equality of men and women was combined with the anti Qing revolution naturally.The civil rights and women's rights were reflected in each other,and the women's emancipation thought developed rapidly."Eastern Miscellany" has actively liberalized its vision and grasps the concepts of complementary and mutual assistance between China and the West and between men and women.In combination with the national conditions of China,the innovation of civil rights ideas such as political power,employment,marriage freedom and family improvement is highlighted.After The May 4th Movement the introduction of the eastern magazine began to introduce the theory of Western women's liberation.From the change of the bourgeois feminism to the Marx doctrine of economic determinism,she pointed out the limitations of the feminist movement led by the bourgeoisie and enlightened the readers.Further thinking about the significance of women's liberation has provided theoretical support for the modern women's liberation movement."Eastern Miscellany" spread the thought of women's Liberation in the late Qing Dynasty,the early Republic of the Republic of China and the May Fourth period,but in the process of communication there is the limitation of the lack of consciousness of the female subject.In general,the Oriental Magazine actively disseminated the women's Emancipation thought and advocated the realization of the equal personality of men and women under the feminine characteristics.Independence and other ideas still have certain enlightenment significance in the contemporary era.