Policy Implementation Of Clean Energy Substituting For Coal In Rural Areas Of Beijing

In recent years,smog is repeated and very serious,so that the capital of Beijing is facing severe challenges,causing the party and the government’s great attention with the introduction of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation development strategy the.The "four centers" positioning and the ease of non-capital functions for Beijing under the strategic planning create the external conditions for governing haze,and how to reduce or decrease the endogenous rigid demand for living energy and heating energy emissions is the most important of governing smog.Therefore,Beijing issued the"Notice of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on printing the work plan for accelerating the reduction of coal to promote air quality improvement "in 2012,and introduced the" Beijing’s work program on accelerating the reduction of coal and Clean energy construction from 2013 to 2017" in 2013,the goal is to control the city’s total amount of coal,reduce emissions of coal contaminants,improve air quality in Beijing,and focus on clean energy reform in rural areas of Beijing.This study analyzes the problems encountered in the process of implementing of the coal-to-clean energy policy in rural areas of Beijing,and assesses the implementation effectiveness of coal-to-clean energy policy in terms of the current situation of the use of coal in rural areas in Beijing.In the process of research,this paper mainly adopts the methods of questionnaire survey,and finds that the mainly difficult problems of the coal-to-clean energy policy implementation in the rural area of Beijing are rural-urban fringe zones are difficult regions,scattered coal is difficult to control,non-household registration residential area is difficult to manage,universe subsidy with uncertain sustainability and the imperfect interaction between the execution subject and object of the policy through the research on the current situation of coal,the implementation subject and object of coal-to-clean energy,the process and effect of policy implementation and the villagers’ satisfaction with coal-to-clean energy policy in the rural area in Beijing.To solve these problems,this study suggests to improve from promoting the coal-to-clean energy policy implementation classify in rural-urban fringe zones,managing the scattered coal combining ways of dredging and blocking,letting non-household and household residents enjoy the same subsidy treatment,combining tax relief with subsidies to form a joint force,perfecting the interaction mechanism between the subject and the object of the policy implementation.The study is based on the situation of Beijing,and the coal-to-clean energy policy is mainly formulated for the coal situation in rural areas in Beijing and on the economic basis of Beijing’s economic development,the policy has effective control of pollutant emissions from coal burning in rural areas in Beijing and is very effective in improving air quality in Beijing,but if we want to really share the blue sky and white clouds,the Beijing municipal government has to do more efforts,and the liquidity of the air also determines the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei of coordinate development,and jointly promote the air management of surrounding area of Beijing,practice the development concept of innovation,coordination,green,open and shared truly,and work together to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.