Research On Architectual Characteristics And Renovation Strategies Of Rraditional Handcraft Workshop

Under the background of globalization and rapid urbanization,ethnic traditonal culture and traditonal characteristics are gradually disappearing.As the birthplace and the conservation place of traditional culture,the countryside is facing the dilemma of gradual decline.Part of the rural workshop industry is being phased out,and traditional workshop buildings are also gradually abandoned.However,traditional maual workshop as a culture landscape in different period of town has certain connotation of place.In the new round of urban construction,it is necessary to make use of traditional handwork workshops and make full use of its positive significance in many aspects,such as culture,environment and space.Through the field mapping,data collection and computer modeling of seven representative traditional manual workshop buildings in Chuzhou,this paper combs their site selection and spatial layout characteristics,and further understands the real status and characteristics of local industrial buildings.At the same time,based on the principles of ecological sustainability,culture transmission and economic conservation.It further puts forward positive protection strategies for rural traditional industrial buildings,and also makes contribution to inherit the loca lexcellent traditional culture and protect the traditional natural features.The main research contents of this thesis consist of the five parts.The first chapter is the introduction,which expounds the historical background of traditional industrial architecture,and identifies the research objects and research methods.The second chapter,based on the background of Chuzhou City,carries out field investigation and classification research on 7 traditional handworkshops in Chuzhou City,and puts forward the shortcomings of the research objectives.The third chapter mainly focuses on the planning,location and layout of traditional manual workshop in Chuzhou area.Due to regional differences,the traditional manual workshop in different regions has notable characteristics in planning,site selection and layout.In this paper,the planning and site selection of buildings is classified as commercial street,along the street,along the river,along the expressway and residential area.The traditional manual workshop layout still continues the traditional courtyard layout,and the tandem type and the parallel type are the most common.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the spatial attributes,forms and structural characteristics of traditional handicraft shops.The article draws it into five categories: entrance space,production space,sales space,living space and public space,and summarizes and studies the form design of each space combined with surveying and mapping and photographs.The diversity of architectural forms: traditional architecture,modern architecture and mixed architecture,and finally to the research architecture.The structure type is dissected.The fifth chapter combines the domestic and foreign excellent renovation of industrial buildings with the problems found in the investigation process,and puts forward a series of reform strategies for the renewal and development of traditional handworkshops in Chuzhou.