Research On The Relationship Between Foreigners And Fellow Villagers In Hu'an

Studies have shown that external population generally pays more attention to the ties and the relationships between the countrymen,its relationship with the countrymen is also more closely.This suggests a new topic in the field of urban alien population relationship research: how does the relationship of countrymen in the external population change in the process from the early entry of the different cities to the gradual integration into the inflow of the community? What are the basic characteristics of the relationship between the external population and the countrymen in the city? Based on the awareness of this problem,this paper aims to study and analyze the relationship of their peers in their social integration process.Based on the existing research results,this paper designs the "social integration level survey of external population" with five dimensions: "economic integration","social adaptation","cultural acquisition" and "psychological identity" and "living pattern" and 41 indicators,and "external population relationship analysis" of the " the needs of the relationship "," the role of the relationship " and "understanding of the relationship effect" as the main latitude "external population relationship analysis"(Chapter 2).Using the questionnaire survey,semi-structured interviews and participatory observation and other methods of investigation and study,a total of 252 valid questionnaires were collected,with 15 relevant personnel for several interviews,also joined several of the more well-known in Shanghai Anhui QQ group,continuous observation of 9 months.This paper based on the survey and analysis of questionnaire and statistics software,to analyse the survey data.This paper examines and analyzes the relationship between the external Anhui population in Shanghai from the static and dynamic aspects.The former explores the basic characteristics of the relationship between the basic way of the relationship and the general situation of the relationship with the countrymen(Three chapters),the latter will be the relationship between the needs of countrymen relationship,the role of countrymen relationship and the understanding of the relationship effect embedded in the social integration level from low to high "social integration level ?stage","social integration level ? stage" and "social integration level ? stage " to analyze its changes and their characteristics(Chapter 4).The main conclusions are as follows:First,in reality,the majority of the Anhui population in Shanghai through the entity,organized by the network,as well as individuals to individuals in three ways to get to know countrymen,and countrymen contacts,expand and close relationship with the network.The three as a countrymen relationship with the way,each with its own characteristics,each have their own strengths,complement each other.Second,from the static point of view,the Anhui population in Shanghai in the relationship between the needs of the relationship,the frequency of "help for countrymen" and "get the help from countrymen" is greater than "the needs of help from countrymen",and both are more concentrated in the "information exchange","emotional exchange" and "countrymen activities",but " the needs of help from countrymen " is more concentrated in the "social resources development." In the role of countrymen relations,since that "help people more than get help" the most,"help and get help basically the same" second,"get help more than help others" at least.Nearly 60% advocated "positive effect",only 4.8% advocated "negative effect",while 35.7% advocated that "positive and negative effects were basically equal".From the above points,we can see that the relationship between the external population and the peers in our country is different from the basic characteristics of the traditional relationship: the association of the edge of blood is less clear;the purpose and tool are more obvious;less closed and more open.Third,in the social integration level ? stage,only the "social resource development needs" is less than the number of assistance frequencies;in the social integration level ? stage,the number of recipients is less than that of the number of assistance points.In the social integration level ? stage,the number of recipients is less than the number of "economic support needs".Forth,in the social integration level ?stage,the role of countrymen relations is "help and get help basically the same" the most,"get help more than help others" second,"help people more than get help" at least;But can be seen after the social integration level ? stage completed the main conversion and into the social integration level ? stage,the proportion of helping people continue to enhance,until more than 85%.Fifth,they are in the relationship between the understanding of the relationship effect between the countrymen,at any stage of social integration,there are "positive effect is the main" on the most,"positive and negative effect is basically quite" on the middle,"negative effect" at least,and the proportion is very low;But with the level of social integration from low to high,the proportion of those who holding "positive effect" have declined,the proportion of "positive and negative effects are basically equal" have significant increased,the proportion of "negative effect of the main" have declined more.The change of the association relationship has also proved that the relationship between the external population and the peers in our country is gradually blurred,the purpose and the tools tend to be obvious,the less closed and the more open these basic characteristics.