Feminist Research In The Perspective Of Historical Materialism

Marx and Engels in the process of the research of human history,using the basic method of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,studied the women problem and its basic laws,reveals the essence of women's oppression and roots,and points the way for the women's liberation,women liberation for all countries provide a solid theoretical foundation and thinking,the method to solve the problem.However,in the face of the changing reality,mann women liberation thought also met with some new problems and challenges,theories will ultimately serve the reality,therefore,mann women need to emancipate the mind with a new perspective to develop themselves,to better guide the practice of women's liberation,contribute to the true liberation of human beings.After the founding of new China,especially after the reform and opening up,the rapid development of economy promoted the women's liberation,women's liberation has made greater achievements,but compared with western developed countries,we still have a gap,so it is necessary to study their valuable ideas in theory,try to avoid them of the problems appeared in the process of development.Produced in the second wave of feminism in the west of the western marxist feminist,tries to solve the problem of gender inequality in real life,in their rational criticism and absorb the marne women liberation thought and western women past thoughts,on the basis of forming his own theory system.The theory not only analyses the reasons of women's oppression,puts forward the specific way to liberation,also put forward new research Angle of view,social gender,gender is the important theoretical weapon to solve the problem of women,"gender" theory will be person's natural gender and gender difference,emphasize the social construction of gender,to restore health and harmonious relations between men and women provide a theoretical perspective and basis.Western marxist feminism in succession and analysis on the basis of feminist thought,also inherited the marne analysis of women's liberation analysis method and the perspective of historical materialism,this is guided by the marxism Chinese women liberation theory and practice still have certain reference significance.Therefore,this paper tries to study the theory of women's liberation from the western marxist feminism by historical materialism.This paper is divided into three parts besides the introduction and conclusion:The first part: the overview of the main content of Marx and Engels women emancipate the mind,women's oppression is a product of history,the causes of women's issues,women's liberation and human liberation is the same process,women's liberation three prerequisites,finally points out the way of women's liberation.The second part: explain the origin of western marxist feminism and comb its main content,free sex,from housework to patriarchy and capitalist,alienated labor and the alienation of women,this a few aspects such as social gender theory,and why the historical materialism horizon,study of feminism.The third part: the interpretation of the historical materialism horizon research theory value and practice significance of feminism,promotes the development of mann women's liberation theory,is beneficial to construct advanced gender culture,is beneficial to the awakening of female subject consciousness,at the same time also put forward some realistic solutions.