Study On Supporting System Of Rural Spatial Restruction In Suburban Areas Of Big Cities

Rural urbanization and urban sprawl is the general trend of China's urban and rural space development. With the spread of urban space and function spillover, the suburban areas which in the middle of urban and rural areas Become the most affected areas affected by urban expansion with the dramatic changes and it`s more disorderly than the central city.Previous binary economic structure leave to the outskirts of the rural with household registration system, development strategy,management mechanism witch was adverse to the countryside. Suburban villages in big cities are being eroded in the process of Urbanization, and continuous reconstruction of various types of space leave the city a variety of problems,such as land fragmentation, waste of resources, destruction of ecological environment, loss of arable land and deterioration of quality of life. Guided by the problem of suburban rural areas, research on the characteristics and mechanism of reconstruction of rural space,that has become the focus of academic research.With the construction of New District of Chongqing Nan'an District, Constant Urbanization of suburban village is favorable to the development of Chongqing City`s New urbanization.In the first chapter,the introduction part introduces the background,research object and content, the main problem of the existence and significance of research and so on, and then put forward the thesis research ideas and methods, determine the basic framework of the study.In the second chapter, the theoretical research and analysis of the integration of urban and rural areas, the development of suburban areas, rural urbanization and rural reconstruction is carried out. Firstly, the definition of the concept is defined about Large cities, suburban areas, urbanization and so on,then common problems in our country and suburban areas are analyzed?Finally, the relationship between rural urbanization and rural reconstruction is explored,such as the path of rural urbanization, the challenges of rural urbanization, the rural space facing and so on.In the third chapter,study the limitations of classification of traditional space and put forward a comprehensive space perspective. Then study the characteristics of the suburban space reconstruction,such as the relationship between urban and rural areas, urban and rural integration and spatial reconstruction of suburban rural areas. Finally, the characteristics of Population and industrial development of the South Bank of Chongqing and problems of spatial development are summarized.In the fourth chapter,facing the main problem of space reconstruction in the rural outskirts of metropolitan,Framework are systemized about support System of space reconstruction in the rural outskirts of metropolitan.In the fifth chapter,on the basis of researching of the relationship between the metropolitan area suburban environment,industrial economy,infrastructure and rural urbanization and rural reconstruction, the support system of spatial restruction are proposed.In the sixth chapter of the full text is the main conclusions and lack of prospects.