Research On The Micro Measurement And Influence Factor On Domestic Value-added Chinese Export

The global value chain is formed with the developing of the international division of labor from intra-industry to intra-product specialization. The traditional accounting system based on total amount cannot satisfy the needs of theoretical and empirical research. So researchers are taking concentrate on studying value added accounting system. Because the micro-investigation on enterprise heterogeneity can overcomes the disadvantages of macro-data and explains the driving factors for value-added trade, it becomes the research fronts of this field.Based on the perspective of enterprise heterogeneity, this paper considered the terms of trade and commission agent to revise the Upward’s micro-methods on the domestic value of export. In this paper, the data stemmed from combined database of the Chinese Annual Survey of Industrial Firms and the Chinese Trade Statistics. Using the merged database, the author measured the Chinese domestic value of export(DVAR) on the aspect of state, industry and type of enterprises and explored its influencing factors.The results show that:(1) DVAR increased from 45.49% to 45.49% from 2001 to 2006;(2) The DVAR of large enterprises, state-owned enterprises and high-tech enterprises are generally low but growing smoothly;(3) Overall, foreign direct investment(FDI), export tendency and enterprises’ age have a significant positive impact on DVAR, and the influence of FDI and export tendency is higher than others, while the labor intensity and capital intensity have a significant negative effect on the increase of domestic enterprises, but the influence coefficient is very small;(4) FDI, export tendency have more remarkable impact on processing trade enterprises, large enterprises, foreign enterprises and high-tech enterprises than other types of enterprises.In view of the analysis above, this paper makes some suggestions about introducing of foreign capital, optimizing factor endowment structure,increasing the investment of technology and human capital and enhancing export tendency.