Research On The Dilemma And Innovation Of Rural Community Governance In China Based On Good Governance

Compared with the urban community governance, the governance of rural communities in China started relatively late.lt is gratifying that the eighteen major policies continue to tilt to the rural communities, whether it is from the central policy or to local practice, have shown a wide range of attention to the rural community.Especially the study on the rural community governance body, is of great significance to improve the overall level of social governance in China.However, duing to the impact of traditional rural social economy, ideas and thinking factors,most of the construction of the rural society is still the government leading management mode, power arranged all philosophy is not from the fundamental change.How to realize the government’s power sinking and the self benign interaction in the rural areas is a difficult problem in the process of rural social governance innovation, which needs to be solved urgently.Construction of universal sharing of new public management system was proposed in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth.Not only from the objective requirements to promote rural community governance of the main equal cooperation and multi governance, sharing the achievements of the rural community governance of national, more requirements subjectively found current in rural community governance the main existing problems and the improvement strategy, forming a set of scientific and reasonable rural community governance ideas, and gradually achieve good governance in rural society.In the transition period of rural communities, through the introduction of western governance good governance theory, multi center governance theory and other theories, it can provide more feasible theoretical guidance for China’s rural community governance of the main innovation research.At present, China’s rural community governance is inseparable from the leadership of the party and the government.Under the leadership of the party and the government, all the main rural community governance are in the multiple interactions of equal consultation and cooperation governance, especially to straighten out the relationship between the government and other social organizations and individuals, the reasonable separation of powers, so as to promote good governance in rural society.Unfortunately the current rural society of our country exists many problems, in management practice, for example,grass-roots party organizations to the dislocation of duties, the government can not reasonable play functions, the masses to participate in the weak foundation of insufficient, slow development of social organization and autonomy of the masses and so on.These problems are very prominent.From the point of view of the basic value orientation of current rural community governance, people in rural communities, rural social organization, villagers autonomous organizations in rural community governance process an respectively foundation, an important and an direct role, which is the power to promote the rural community management innovation and can not be ignored.In the context of building a universal sharing model of public governance system background, people-oriented, law governance and multi governance basic concept must be to carry out to the entire rural community governance system practice.On the basis of adhering to these ideas, Reasonable change government function, improving the participation of the governance of the rural masses, playing a good autonomous mass organizations of self-government functions, strengthening the cultivation of a function of social organization, constructing the rural community service team and gradually promote the scientific management of rural communities.From the view of the play in the future of rural community governance and its main function of trend, first of all, a reasonable grasp of Party organizations in the rural community governance leadership is indispensable. This is the core content of the Chinese characteristics of grassroots social governance.Secondly, promote the grassroots government from a single to the network and rationally define the boundary of power and community power of the basic level government.Again,promote the rural self-government organizations from the administration to self-government.Straighten out the relationship between the Party committee of the rural community and the community’s neighborhood committee. Rationalize the relationship between the two committees and the grass-roots government.Dividing the functions between the government and the community self government organizations.Finally, encourage community participation from dependence to participation.Improve the participation of the masses and realize the interests of community residents.Simultaneously. Rational use of the advantages and functions of rural social organizations.Help the rural social organizations to participate in the independent status of rural social governance and provide suggestions for rural community governance advice.In addition, the establishment of the rule of law in rural community governance is essential to the rule of law.This is the current practice of rural community governance innovation must adhere to the basic idea.Through multiple community governance of the main interactive consultation and cooperation governance, so as to gradually achieve the government led, social coordination, the participation of the masses and the protection of the rule of law,which is one of the multi subject interactive governance of new type of rural social governance pattern.