Research On The Reform Of Administrative Licensing In Chongqing

Reform of the administrative licensing, it is the inherent requirement of building the rule of law government, is also the basic act of prevent and control corruption at the source. The success of the reform of the administrative licensing is the key to the reform of the administrative system. As a central city, the process and experience of Chongqing’s reform of the administrative licensing has the nationwide demonstration significance. In recent years, Chongqing constantly deepen the reform of administrative licensing, canceled and delegated a lot of administrative license, and achieved great results.I have the honor to attend the Chongqing municipal regulations rules and cleanup, found in the clean up administrative license reform still has many problems. Such as the reform of formality, information disclosure does not reach the designated position, etc. This paper attempts by using knowledge of administrative law, political science and other disciplines, to take the literature, comparison, analysis method of statistical data, and through the relevant to Chongqing administrative license reform regulations were sorted, analyzed the causes of these problems from the point of view of theory and practice. Then combining with the reform of the administrative licensing of foreign experience, put forward the corresponding countermeasures, hope to make Chongqing administrative license reform out of the bottleneck, become the successful model of the national reform of administrative licensing.This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is introduction, mainly introduces the background and significance of topic selection, research status at home and abroad, research methods and innovative ideas. The second part is the present situation and problems of reform of the administrative licensing in Chongqing. Mainly expounds the present situation of the administrative license set in Chongqing; Chongqing cancellation and devolution of administrative licensing history and achievements; The problems existing of the cancellation and devolution of administrative licensing, namely set main body illegal administrative licensing, the relationship between administrative licensing and administrative examination and approval to comb, part of the administrative license cancellation and adjustment become a mere formality, legislation and regulations technical defects hinder the reform of the administrative licensing, administrative licensing information disclosure does not reach the designated position. The third part is the reform of the administrative licensing in Chongqing paper analyzes the causes of problems. It is embodied in: the public rights and private rights in the reform of imbalance; Administrative license reform supporting system is not sound; Failing to power boundaries between government and society; Administrative license supervision lack; The administrative licensing information. The fourth part describes the foreign experience of the reform of administrative licensing, such as the United States and Japan. The fifth recommendation made to deepen the reform of administrative license in Chongqing. Cleanup strict administrative licensing law, strict control of administrative license set, according to the law and the decentralization of administrative license canceled. Clear limits of government and social power, make clear boundary between the government and market, foster Chongqing social intermediary agencies. Strengthen the supervision of the administrative licensing authority to establish special administrative licensing oversight body, internal administrative licensing authority mutual restraint, perfect external supervision mechanism of administrative licensing. To strengthen the administrative licensing information, including the administrative licensing information publicity channels, perfect the administrative licensing information, strengthen the supervision of the administrative licensing information active public.