The Study On Female Theme Fu Before Qing Dynasty

Women theme is an important theme in the history of literature, it occupy an important position of all kinds of poetry, women theme study of Fu style seems to be a little weak which is famous as elegance, it’s not comprehensive enough also,lack of holistic analysis, particularly lack of discussion of inheritance and changes after Tang Dynasty. Base on above, this article will probe women theme before Qing Dynasty with four part, first part is introduction, the last part is totally three sections including ten small chapters. The introduction mainly explained the background, firstly, define the women theme Fu which is the study object of this article, make sure the works that women is writing object and title is Fu can be included in the study range, secondly, describes the study status of women theme Fu and analyze its significance, finally make a brief introduction for the study methods that this article used.In the first section, it classified the women theme Fu before Qing Dynasty, elaborate by four categories divided into four chapters. First chapter sort out the development context of goddess and beauty Fu, and analyze their similarities, define that this two kinds of women theme Fu are both focus on characterization of women’s look and similar emotional orientation. Chapter two is mainly analyzes the empress women theme Fu and described the reasons that cause the empress Fu sad sentiment. In the third chapter, the study object is the common women Fu that is the largest number and widest range, mainly analyzes three representative women: lovesick wives, abandoned wives and widows, their common feature is that they are all unfortunate women of marriage life. Chapter four introduced the women theme Fu that describe the low social status women dancer and prostitutes, define the differences that dancer live by their skills and prostitutes live by their body, and introduced the unique political function of Tang Dynasty dancer Fu.In the second section, it discussed thoughts and emotions orientation of women theme Fu before Qing Dynasty by four chapters with four areas. Chapter one is sincere expression of human affection, in the women theme Fu, there is many works show author’s deep affection to their female relatives, especially their mother and wife. Chapter two is the true expression of self of mind, there is mainly three areas: fell grief that nobody appreciates their talent, depressed that can’t their dream can be come true and the their noble character performance. Chapter three is their deep concern for people’s hard life, it shows bottom social people’s hardship under the war and severe financial pressure by women’s tragic destiny. Chapter four is the political ethics satires allegory, women theme Fu have the “beauty” of praising peace and the “stab” of criticizing social morality, also including advice for the dominator.In the third section, it discussed the art features of women theme Fu, there is totally three chapters. Chapter one analyzes meticulous tracing of female’s beauty, author describe female’s external beauty by using elaborate, metaphor and setoff etc, but at female’s internal emotion area, they often use psychological profiling, posture and movement characterize and environment setoff to describe. Chapter two analyze the mode of text structure, discussed the narrative structure of traditional dialogue, also including widows and daughter-wife-mother of moral women Fu. Chapter three analyzed fiction art of women theme Fu before Qing Dynasty, generally it put the myths and legends into Fu and cook up dream.