Clinical Analysis Of 78 Cases Of Multiple Sclerosis

Objective: a retrospective analysis of patients with multiple sclerosis(MS), to explore the clinical characteristics, imaging characteristics and neural electrophysiological characteristicsMethods: a retrospective analysis for October 2011- October 2014 in the first affiliated hospital of dalian medical university neurology department and The 210 hospital of PLA neurology department, 78 cases of patients with multiple sclerosis(MS) of the general clinical data, the main clinical features, radiological features with neural electrophysiological characteristics were analyzed.Results:(1) 78 cases of MS patients and incidence shows female was obviously higher than that of men; The average age of the men and women did not see significant difference, age distributio n non- normal, reason with nonparametric test, there was no statistically significant difference(P > 0.05).(2) 78 cases of MS patients shows incidence rates of young significantly higher than the middle-aged group, middle-aged group of incidence is higher than the Juvenile group, the difference was statistically significant(P < 0. 05)(3) 78 MS patients in acute episode is given priority to, the second is the subacute onset; Incidence of 78 cases of patients with MS winter > autumn > spring > summer, winter more acute onset(4) 78 MS patients relapse no clear incentives; incentive to infection recurrence is the most common cause(5) 78 MS patients with limb weakness and sensory disorder for starting symptoms and major clinical symptoms(6) 78 MS patients with three or more lesions is given priority to, intracranial lesions with hemisphere involvement is given priority to, mainly distributed in near the lateral ventricle, basal ganglia, and half egg circle center etc; Within the spinal cord lesions in neck, chest more marrow involvement is the most rare.(7) 78 cases of patients with MS, neural electrophysiological examination of abnormal rate is higher, more in somatosensory evoked potential(SEP), visual evoked potential(the VEP)Conclusion:1、MS patients are Women easily incidence in young adults, acute disease(especially in winter) or subacute onset, limb weakness, feels obstacle for starting symptoms for major clinical symptoms, such as the general and the main clinical features2、Neuroimaging suggests multiple lesions, and with the most hemisphere more, followed by the spinal cord3、Nerve electrophysiology help prompt clinical and subclinical involvement evidence; Cerebrospinal fluid examination abnormal rate is higher, conduce to diagnosis.