Study On The Service Of Weifang Rural Basic Medical And Health System

In the paper, rural health system of Weifang City was studied, constraints of the rural health system service was analyzed with the system theory from internal and external factors, and how to solve the plight of rural health issues was discussied in the conditions of the socialist market economic system in our country, the following conclusions:From three aspects including the institutional practice of basic health, services measures and results achieved the status of the three of Weifang City, author analyzed universal access to basic health care system. Institutional innovation is mainly reflected in the following aspects: local conditions, to determine the pilot; optimization services, standardized operation; funded communities, improve security; configure the device, the implementation of measures to strengthen the security services of basic public health services subsidy policy, the basic drug system policy, a significant increase Public Health Service grants policy, and comprehensively promote rural doctors contracted services. The main achievements of basic public health services is in full swing, the ability to effectively improve basic health services, rural health technicians shortage situation eased three areas.Construction and management of township hospitals and health services in rural areas is the key. However, the survival and development of China’s township hospitals was faced with challenges. According to the relevant survey, there were difficulties and problems existing township hospitals in Weifang City. Summed up, mainly in the following aspects: the status of township medical institutions can not meet the needs of rural development; rural health resource allocation is extremely unreasonable, a serious brain drain township hospitals; farmers’ doctor difficult and expensive, "the situation has not significantly improved; NCMS financing difficulties, a small reimbursement amount, the low level of protection of healthThe main reason for these problems that currently exist in Weifang City reflected in systems, and security mechanisms are inadequate; irrational allocation of health resources, rural health infrastructure is weak; innovative mechanism is not clear; lack of government investment; management system is not perfect, and several other aspects.In response to these problems, the reality in rural areas in Weifang City, the author proposes to accelerate the development of medical and health services in rural areas should be focused, the main difficulty, propose a solution from the government, medical institutions and farmers at three levels. Government level are to enhance information management; develop planning, integration of resources; training of personnel, improve the ability; increase investment, focus on efficiency. Level medical institutions are mainly primary health care institutions return to public welfare; strengthen the health workforce management, and improve employment incentives. Farmers do to improve the penetration level of residents ’main basic public health awareness and health knowledge; enhance awareness of the health risks and improve farmers’ ability to choose medical services; increase employment opportunities and improve the purchasing power of vulnerable groups, public services in three areas Work.