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The Current Investigation Of Regular Blood Donors In Laiwu

Posted on:2015-05-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W J MaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2284330461488738Subject:Epidemiology and Health Statistics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Objective:Status survey of Laiwu city fixed donors, the quantity and quality of statistical fixed donors, analysis of gender, age characteristics of fixed donors, occupation distribution, blood test results and so on, between the existing fixed blood donors and the number of actual demand gap, we find out the characteristics of Laiwu fixed blood donors, Analysis of how to keep the existing fixed blood donors, development of more fixed blood donors, better develop the area reasonable, effective blood donation propaganda methods, and provide direction for the recruitment of volunteer blood donation, prompting more unpaid blood donors for blood donors to increase growth of fixed, stable, low risk blood sources, ensure adequate, safe blood supply, promote blood donation, the healthy development of the cause of the persistent.Methods:On 2013 September to 2014 February were investigated in Laiwu city each sampling point of blood donors. This time the total number of blood donation of 5054 people, including 3490 normal blood donors, screening out of 659 people, 2831 successful blood donors; with "defined fixed blood donors health inspection requirements" of 1564 people, 800 questionnaires, 632 valid questionnaires were received, the success of blood donation of 557 people, at the beginning of screening out 75 people Screening test was used to detect ALT dry biochemical analyzer, Hbs Ag with the gold standard for rapid detection of the planned economy, copper sulfate method of hemoglobin; successful blood donors were tested by automatic biochemistry analyzer, ALT, Hbs Ag, HCVR antibody, HIV antibody, TP antibody by enzyme immunoassay, blood type, shaping by agglutination method criteria to my station, laboratory test results shall prevail..Statistics of their gender, age, occupation, education level, times of donation, blood volume, blood test results, personal habits and other aspects of the situation, Then the data were aggregated, SPSS17.0 statistical analysis software, were compared and statistically analyzed with local non fixed blood donors and the related data. The special characteristics to identify Laiwu city regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donor.Result:①The regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donor in male was more than female, women account for about 7.2%, while in all blood donors, women accounted for 13.7%, there was significant difference compared with. ②The regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donor’s age to 31~45 years old, about 63.8% of the total number of people, especially in the 41~45 age of the largest, accounting for about 24.8%, this point and the outer area have obvious difference. ③The regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donor’s occupation to workers, accounting for about 55.8% of the farmers fo regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donors, second main force of about 14.5% students, at least. Statistics in this city and the different results are. ④The cultural degree fixed blood donors to high school, technical secondary school is much, accounted for 35.9%, junior high school and below and graduate at least two staff. ⑤The fixed amount of blood donors for 400ML/, accounting for 62.7%, compared with non regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donation amount has significant difference. ⑥Blood test results of the regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donors of ALT positive rate was 1.23%, the positive rate of HBs Ag was 0.18%, the positive rate of anti-HCV 0.18%, anti-HIV and anti-TP positive rate was 0, and normal regular non-remunerated voluntary blood(the positive rate of ALT was 3.28%, the positive rate of HBs Ag was 0.49, the positive rate of anti-HCV 0.39%, anti-HIV positive rate 0.25%, the positive rate of anti-TP was 0.63%) there are significant differences.Conclusion and significance:①From the actual situation of regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donor in our city, the insufficient number of clinical blood supply, can not support. Most workers to donate blood, on the existing basis to promote the transformation of normal blood donors to the regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donor. The farmer donors have great potential, at this stage in order to expand the donor base to focus. Adjust blood collection sites, time, make blood recruitment propaganda program for farmers, peasants and farmers blood donors blood donation rate of growth for the fixed blood donors. ②The regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donors were stable, much as 400ML/ million, is one of the most stable sources of blood. ③The regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donors is the best low risk blood donors, the qualified rate is high, the most safety of blood source. ④To improve the quality of service, to the donor a pleasant donation experience; keep their motivation of donation again. ⑤The timing of the SMS remind donors again at the right time. ⑥The appropriate novel blood donation propaganda, from the marketing concept of recruitment activities, promotes the common blood donors into regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donors. In short, from the situation of Laiwu, a certain scale regular non-remunerated voluntary blood donors team, to maintain sustained and steady development of non remunerated blood donation in Laiwu.
Keywords/Search Tags:Regular, non-remunerated, voluntary, blood, donor, Donor, recruitment, Low-risk donor Donors keep
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