The Relationship Between The Changs Of Cerebrum CT Or MRI And The Anxiety And Depression In Patients With Chronic Cardiovascular Disease

Objective: To survey the incidence and the severity of anxiety,depression in patients with chronic cardiovascular disease; To discuss thethe relationship between cerebrum ischemic changes and chroniccardiovascular patients with anxiety and depression.Methods：Chose143patients who have been diagnosised chroniccardiovascular diseases clearly In our hospital in the year from2013to2014,using Hamilton anxiety and depression scale to evaluate assessed thedegree of anxiety, depression, and do the cerebrum CT or MRI to know thedegree of chronic cerebral ischemia.Results:1. Anxiety in patients with chronic cardiovascular disease were110cases,76.9%. Depression were81cases,56.6%. Severe anxiety14cases,9.8%; moderate anxiety49cases,34.2%; mild anxiety14cases,32.9%;Severe depression0cases,0%; moderate depression19cases,13.2%milddepression62cases,43.3%; Depression anxiety to the merger with80cases,accounting for55.9%.2. the patients in Chronic cardiovascular diseases whose cerebrum CTor MRI showed the presence of chronic ischemic change are39cases,accounting for27.3%. 3. CVD patients with chronic cerebral ischemia has a higher incidenceof anxiety and depression than those who have no chronic cerebralischemia.85anxiety cases incidence of81.7%, in104cases CVD patientswith chronic cerebral ischemia; mild anxiety32cases, accounting for30.8%; moderate anxiety40cases, accounted for38.5%, severe anxiety13cases, accounting for12.5%;63depression cases in CVD patients withchronic cerebral ischemia, mild depression44cases, accounting for42.3%;moderate depression19cases, accounted for18.3%; severe depression0cases. Anxiety merge depression in62cases, accounting for59.6%.25anxiety cases in CVD patients with no chronic cerebral ischemia，incidenceof64.1%; mild anxiety15cases, accounting for38.4%; moderate anxiety9cases, accounted for23.1%; severe anxiety1cases, accounting for2.6%;18depression cases in CVD patients with no chronic cerebral ischemia,mild depression18cases, accounting for46.2%;No moderate depressionand severe depression00cases. Anxiety merge depression in18cases,accounting for46.2%.Conclusion:1. High prevalence of anxiety and depression in CVD patients.2. the incidence of anxiety, depression in CVD patients with chroniccerebral ischemia changes is higher than those with no chronic cerebralischemia changes in cerebrum CT or MRI.