Research On Critical Compiling Techniques Of Forest Multi-functional Management Plan In South China’s Collective Forest Regions

Firstly, forest multi-functional management condition of Jiangle state-owned forest farm was evaluated.Then, changes of compiling techniques of forest management plan in Jiangle county and Jiangle state-owned forest farm during the period of "the Eighth Five-Year","the Ninth Five-Year" "the Tenth Five-Year", "the Eleventh Five-Year" and "the Twelfth Five-Year".Combining with the direction of forestry development, the trend of changes of compiling techniques of forest management plan in southern collective forest area was researched. Lastly, taking Jiangle state-owned forest farm as an example, the critical compiling techniques of participatory forest multi-functional management in the southern collective forest region were studied. The results are to provide technical basis for the establishment of forest multi-functional management plan in the southern collective forest region. The main conclusions of this study are:(1) Results of forest multi-functional management condition in Jiangle state-owned forest farm showed that, sublots of excellent, good, medium and poor multi-functional level accounted for 4.32%. 20.02%,60.73%,8.79% and 6.14% respectively. South China’s collective forest regions need to formulate forest multi-functional management plan urgently. The quality of forests can be improved through reasonable management measures. Forests with better quality can fully play multi-functions to satisfy the demands of economy and society.(2) With the development of social economy, management policy, content and other compiling techniques of forest management plan in southern collective forest area are changing.The forest management policy starts to change from the big and empty slogan to the reflection of forest managers’ wishes. The breadth of the forest management plan begins to shift from the traditional wood production management to the management of covering a variety of forest functions. The depth of the forest management plan begins to change from extensive management to intensive management, mainly forest management technical measures begins to transform from the implementation of the forest management type to sublots. In the area with high level of forest management, the frequency of compilation begins to change from 10 years to 5 years. The main compiling staff start to change from forestry administrative departments to forest management unit, preparation of forest management plan begins to change from leaders and experts decision-making to relevant stakeholders decision-making.(3) Basic compiling process of participatory forest multi-functional management plan in south China’s collective forest regions were put forward.The forest managers, community public, relevant departments, relevant experts and other stakeholders should take part in the whole compiling stages.(4) The participatory forest multi-functional integrated monitoring system were put forward. Forest multi-functional integrated monitoring indexes include condition of forest resources, forest environment, forest health and farmers’ income.(5) The fourteen forest multi-functional management types of timber forest category region in Jiangle state-owned forest farm were organizated. Main technological measures were described by compounding management type of Pinus massoniana middle-diameter-timber and management type of scenic and recreational of Cunninghamia lanceolata great-diameter-timber.