Study On Land Renovation Project Model In Yunnan Province

Nowadays, chinese land consolidation still in early and exploratory stage. The quality and the management of land consolidation engineering project needs to be improved. The organization and the legal system of land consolidation needs to completed and innovated. Especially, one of the large-scale systemic projects and brand-new career, land consolidation is lack of necessary and sufficient theoretical preparation, rational paradigm and strategic thinking.Yunnan Province which includes frontier, mountainous regions, multiracial is located in southwestern border of China. It’s bounded on the west by Myanmar, it’s bounded on the south by Laos and Vietnam. Restricted by natural, economic and other conditions, the border areas of Yunnan Province’s has many medium-low yield fields. A small amount of arable land which in good natural conditions hasn’t been reasonably used, residents lived in poverty and the level of per capita income is very poor.17 poor counties of Yunnan Province are mainly supported by country and province. Therefore, the amount and funds of national investment project rapidly increase, meanwhile, it has caused some problems. On the one hand, land consolidation engineering project were designed on less evidence which can not base on the local conditions. land consolidation engineering project is a complicated systematic engineering which contains land consolidation engineering, fields and water resources engineering, county roads engineering, the protection of fields engineering, and so on. The construction contents of land consolidation engineering project has different characteristics in regional differentiation. At present, land consolidation engineering project in various regions were designed on the base of Department of Land of Yunnan Province leads to the design of engineering follow the same pattern, decrease the practical operability that can not get a good effect. On the other hand, the land consolidation work which has operated was mainly based on the foreign experience. With the development of land consolidation progress in many years, some theoretical research can’t meet the demands of current works. The necessity of strengthen the theoretical research of land consolidation looms ahead.The research contents of this paper are regional studies of Yunnan Province land consolidation, the research and application of land consolidation engineering project pattern. Aanalysing introduction, background, purpose and significance of the paper that Initial put forward train of thought of research by summarizing advances of land consolidation and land consolidation regional studies in domestic and foreign. Then making a brief introduction, the theories about regional studies of Yunnan Province land consolidation, which the paper needed. After that introducing the status quo and history of land consolidation in Yunnan Province, also state characteristic of land use in Yunnan Province. By analyzing main problem of land consolidation in Yunnan Province, put forward the viewpoint of the rest part of paper so that draw forth the important part of paper, building land consolidation Index system in Yunnan by using a variety of methods that based on analyzing influential factors of regional studies of Yunnan Province land consolidation. Afterwards, using the result of regional studies of Yunnan Province land consolidation after summing up current the methods of subarea so that provide the basic for land consolidation engineering project pattern in Yunnan Province. The result includes the northwestern of Yunnan plateau-mountain renovated type area, the northeastern of Yunnan high-mountain renovated type area,the southeastern of Yunnan karst renovated type area, the southern of Yunnan low-mountain and plain renovated type area, the southwestern of Yunnan valley and basin renovated type area, the middle of Yunnan plateau-basin renovated type area.Do the regional research of land consolidation engineering project pattern in Yunnan Province. At the same time, abstracting research of land consolidation engineering project pattern which conform to local condition after selecting representative crops area in each region, then put forward land consolidation engineering, fields and water resources engineering, county roads engineering so that extract land consolidation engineering patterns. The land consolidation engineering patterns includes three-dimensional developing ecological protection projecting model in the northwest of Yunnan, the water-saving irrigation projecting model in the northeast of Yunnan, the ecological restoration projecting model in the southeast ofYunnan, the high-standard farmland engineering model in the south of Yunnan, the ecological disaster-prevention projecting model in the southwest of Yunnan, the lake-leading and water-saving irrigation projecting model in the middle of Yunnan, the author looks into the future after establishing these land consolidation engineering patterns.