Research On The Development Of Shanghai Automobile Industry Cluster

The car industry is one of the six pillar industries of China, plays a very important role in China’s national economy. Shanghai automobile industry cluster have their own unique advantages besides has the characteristics of other automobile industry clusters because it locates in the economic center of China. This paper uses theory of industrial cluster, briefly introduces the domestic and foreign automobile industry clusters development course and the present situation. On this basis, through the deep analysis of Shanghai automobile industry development course and the present situation, advantages and the existing problems, this paper points out that Shanghai automobile industry cluster has formed, and has good prospects for development. This paper puts forward some suggestions to measures that Shanghai automobile industry cluster future needed to take.This paper reviews the theory of industrial cluster research at home and abroad, introduces to the definition of industrial cluster; describes the characteristics of industrial clusters, this paper analyzes the formation mechanism of industrial clusters and type; the last lisst some related theories of industrial clusters.Then, this paper introduces the development course and present situation of Shanghai automobile industry cluster, summarizes the restricting factors, evaluates the competitiveness of Shanghai automobile industry, using porter diamond model, measures. level of Shanghai automobile industry cluster,using location quotient coefficient and space gini coefficient.At last, this paper development course and the present situation of foreign typical domestic and foreign automobile industry cluster, summarizes development experiences and some enlightenment for us.The paper combines theory of industrial clusters with the development of Shanghai automobile industry, investigates and research the present situation of Shanghai automobile industry cluster, expounds the internal characteristics of Shanghai automobile industry cluster, analyzes the advantage and the obstacle factors of development, in order to provides the basis to further develop and strengthen the Shanghai automobile industry and enhance their competitive power.The research method of this paper is combining theoretical research with empirical research, combining qualitative research with quantitative research, analyzes Shanghai automobile industry cluster, using location quotient coefficient and space gini coefficient.The innovation of the paper is using porter diamond model from five aspects porter diamond model from five aspects analyze the competitive advantage of Shanghai automobile industry cluster, this is relatively short of in the present studiesThis paper on Shanghai automobile industry cluster development has important theoretical significance and practical significance for healthy development S of hanghai automotive industry, and hopes that through the research on automobile industry cluster of this area, provides experience and reference to other parts of the automobile industry development in order to let our country to become the international automobile industry power as soon as possible.