Service System Construction Of Professional Control On Crop Diseases And Pests

In recent years, the frequent extreme weather and the agricultural ecological environment changes lead to serious crops diseases and insect pests in our country, and they also threaten the safety of agricultural production.In order to improve the prevention and control of crop diseases and pests disaster ability continuously, moreover to ensure the safety of produce quality, the safety of agricultural production and the promotion of the purpose of the ecological security and agricultural sustainable development.we insist on prevention and comprehensive treatment of plant protection policy, so that it can reduce costs, improving effect of control and guaranting security.The government and plant protection industry begin to pay attention to Professional pest control system.In different geographical regions, their Professional pest control system mode are different, and every place does work in his own way.This causes a lot of problems, such as the lack of advanced technology and equipment applying pesticide, the players of prevention and control is not steady, the management is not convenience, the positivity of farmers are not high, and they don’t have confidence in the organization of Professional pest control system. These hinder the development of Professional pest control system seriously.This paper summarizes the problems in different areas of the reaction conditions, analyzing the cause of problems.It putted forword major measure and basic strategy to strengthen the service system of Professional pest control system, and it also formed its own set of specialized service system, including agricultural management, agricultural materials company, the service station of village, the person of handling machine and farmer.In other words, the agricultural materials company carries the works of Professional pest control system in government guidance, and then the agricultural materials company bulids the service station of village and supervises them.The member of the service station of village checks the area of prevention of farmer, and collectes the charges form them, and then they organize the person of handling machine to carry out the work of Professional pest control system.The governmnet can train he person of handling machine and farmer, giving them certification.It also can supervise the agricultural materials company and tell him policy, so that increasing the positivity of agricultural materials company.The agricultural materials company can sign a contract with farmers and the person of handling machine, thus can guarantee the rights and interests of them.The facilitating agency buys agricultural insurance for the person of the whole contract, thus can reduce the risk of agriculture and increase the positivity of farmers greatly.Tianyuan Muge Comprehensive agricultural service co., LTD has tried out this service system, and has achieved demonstrable results.For example, the times of pesticide of crop of Professional pest control system.reduce by1-2every a unit of area in2012-2013, and the dosage of pesticide reduce by30%, and pesticide expence reduce9.5yuan every a unit of area.The expen of cooperation preventiaon reduce7yuan every a unit of area, and the grain yield add45kg.Moreover, this service system improves the quality of prevention and lessen the risk of agricultural products’quality.The experimental result provides important foundation to bulid a new service system of Professional pest control system.