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Cloning&Expression And Application Of Carboxylesterase Gene

Posted on:2014-02-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2250330425493611Subject:Inorganic Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Gene cloning, expression, characterization and degradation of carboxylesterase from mouse liver were explored in this paper. The ceslf gene coding carboxylesterase was amplified by RT-PCR with the total RNA of Mouse liver as the template. The ceslf were inserted in pUCm-T to construct the recombinant cloning vector pUCm-T-ceslf. After the DNA sequence was determined, the ceslf was subcloned into expression vector pET-32a to construct the recombinant expression vector pET-32a-ceslf, and transformed into the host strain E.coli BL21(DE3). Upon IPTG induction, the SDS-PAGE analysis showed a band with apparent molecular weight of77kDa, but was expressed in the form of inclusion body.The best expression condition with culture pH6.5, temperature20℃,inoculum-size3:200,IPTG concentration0.6mM,and culture time8h were decided. Recombinant purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography, its specified activity was about55.37U/mg.The Km of the recombinant for a-Naphthylacetate,β-Naphthylacetate as substrate were0.06125mMå'Œ0.1334mM respectively, the optimal substrate was a-Naphthylacetate. The optimal temperature was27℃and the optimal pH was pH6.0-pH7.0. HPLC detection showed carbaryl, carbofuran, metaphos and bifenthrin were degraded by the recombinant, laying a foundation for the degradation of residual pesticides in environment.
Keywords/Search Tags:carboxylesterase, RT-PCR, clonging expression, enzyme activity, pesticide degradation
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