| In recent years, folk sports is a hot topic in the sports science research. In carrying out the research, academic circles hold a wide range of discussions on the issues related and have solved quite a few significant problems at the same time. But there is still some aspects which need to develop continuously in-depth. This paper is written from the perspective of social change. Taking China’s rural folk sports development as the research object and studying through the influence of the process of social changes on China’s folk sports, the paper analyzes the problems that the folk sports are facing of in China in the process of development from three aspects:the national level, social level and individual level. Also the paper takes the Dinanbu village in the southern part of Hebei province as an example to do the empirical analysis. On the basis of all the above, the paper puts forward the development countermeasures to the present stage of folk sports in our country. The full text is divided into three parts.The first part includes the first chapter-the preface and the second chapter-the research object and research method. The first chapter-the preface introduces the basis of the selected topic and the literature review. That is to say it is related to the overall situation of the research, including research background, research significance and the present situation of the domestic and foreign research.The second chapter includes the research object and method, which are in the relationship of the purpose and the tool. Using the literature method, logic analysis method, observation method and interview method to analyze, the research object of this paper, the opportunities and challenges that Chinese folk sports is facing of.The second part consists of the third chapter and the fourth chapter. The third chapter of this paper refers to the definition of the related concepts, some of which are directly borrowed from the previous research results, some are newly defined in reference on the basis of previous studies and the combined with this paper’s actual research, so as to put forward the concept which conforms to this paper’s actual research.In the fourth chapter, taking the process of social changes as the breakthrough point, the paper analyzes China’s rural social changes in the whole process of the social changes, especially after the reform and opening up in1978, and then discusses the awareness of folk sports,the organization of folk sports, the inheritance of folk sports,the participants of folk sports, the content of folk sports and the impact of folk sports facilities during these changes. On the basis of the analysis, the paper analyzes the problems that folk sports are facing of in the process of development systematically.Based on these two parts, the third part puts forward the related proposals on the development of folk sports and uses Dinanbu village for the case study, and finally comes up with the related conclusion.In the fifth chapter, it mainly focuses on the suggestions to the development and protection of the folk sports from the national level, social level and individual level. Countries should play a dominant role in the development and protection of folk sports, combining the different means as the legal policy, funds, identifying the administrative departments, uniforming rules of folk sports and doing the census in folk sports projects, etc. As for the social level, it should make full use of the organization resources and resource advantage of folk sports to popularizer the folk sports in schools. Finally, on the personal level, the paper points out it should give lots of support to the inheritors of the folk sports and reform the fork sports according to different groups so as to promote the folk sports in mass communication.The sixth chapter taking Dinanbu village as an example, it analyzes different forms of the development of folk sports before and after the reform and opening up in the Dinanbu village in order to demonstrate the above analysis. |
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