Research On The Legal Regulation Of Food Safety Problems And Countermeasures In China

"Hunger breeds discontentment, fresh to the first". Food is the material basis for human survival and development. Food safety and human health and life security, related to the economic development and social stability. Since reforming and opening, our country economy and society had got rapid development, food industry has all-time prosperity, and people living standard rises significantly. People on the food requirements are not limited to subsistence level; more important is to pay attention to food quality, safety and nutrition. With China’s economic and social development, food safety supervision gradually development, but with the development of globalization, food safety, appears a few of new problems in2009," people’s Republic of China Food Safety Law" promulgate is safe to our country food repeated violations of the awkward reality positive response, in a certain extent heat the food safety crime. However, the legal regulation of food safety situation and has not been completely bridge the gap between. After the food safety law in times of China’s food safety still needs to solve the legal regulations and the reality of the situation between the contradiction of existence, we should fully absorb foreign advanced experience in food safety laws and regulations, in view of the existing problems of food safety, to learn widely from others’strong points based on the combination of China to further improve the food safety laws and regulations, promote health of China’s construction.This paper analysis of the current China’s food safety laws and regulations of the current situation through the food safety accident the of Chins in recent years, and points out the problems of China’s law on food safety:China’s food safety legal system is not perfect, food safety standard system is not perfect, food safety supervision system is not perfect and the food industry self-discipline mechanism is not sound and so on. The paper to the EU, the United States and Japan as an example to study foreign organizations and national food safety laws and regulations, combined with China, the current situation of food safety laws and regulations, and draw lessons from foreign experience, put forward to perfect the legal regulation of food safety in China, a series of measures, As a perfect China’s food safety legal system, perfecting China’s food safety standard system, perfect China’s food safety supervision system, improving China’s food industry self-discipline mechanism and other measures, the paper is mainly divided into five parts:Chapter1, the introduction, mainly elaborated the research background and the research significance, research status at home and abroad, the research object and method;Chapter2, legal regulation of food safety overview, clearly defined food, food safety and food safety regulation concept, and the use of jurisprudence knowledge to articulate the legal regulation of food safety jurisprudence basis;Chapter3,China’s food safety laws and regulations of the current situation and problems of China, through the analysis of present situation of food safety and food safety laws and regulations present situation, further discussion and analysis of China’ s law on food safety problems;Chapter4, foreign food safety laws and regulations, from the legislative, regulatory, supervisory system and so on international organizations and developed countries the legal regulation of food safety in European Union, the United States of America experience, Japan as example, attempts from the foreign food safety laws and regulations of the successful experience of China to find the perfect our country food safety laws and regulations countermeasure;Chapter5,improve the legal regulation of food safety in China’s countermeasure, in reference to foreign law on food safety based on the advanced experience, combined with the China’s legal regulation of food safety the problem that exists at present, put forward to perfect China’s food safety regulation measures.Food security is a complex problem, affecting a wide range, is not limited to one place, China’s food safety laws and regulations not only needs the China’s Hall ’s efforts, but I need central government adopted a series of measures, looking through our central government and China hall to, make China’s Food Safety law regulation and international conform, to improve the regulation of food security level, so as to better safeguard the health of the residents, and promote the improvement of residents’ living standards and economic, social development.