The Influence Of The Military Examination System To Wushu In Qing Dynasty

Chinese Wushu has a long history spanning thousands of years. During its development, it has been influenced by the Chinese political system and Chinese culture, and has developed from a simple practical skill into a unique national treasure with its own culture characteristics. Wuju, the important content on the imperial examination system in Chinese ancient times, played an important role in the development and the passing on of Wushu. In this paper, I will examine the WuJu System of the Qing Dynasty, analyzing the historical background, the thriving condition of national martial arts, and the historical reasons for the abolition of this system. In regards to the research and analysis of the WuJu system in the Qing dynasty, we shall explore the favorable factors for the development of WuShu, to help ensure that WuShu will develop and be better passed on. Meanwhile, this paper will provide theoretical references for promoting whole society leisure entertainment sports, enhancing physical quality, and enriching people's mental state.In this paper, I mainly used the literature material method, comparison methods and logic analysis method to analyze the changes and contents of WuJu system in Qing dynasty and before Qing dynasty, specific implementation situation in each dynasty, and drew the following conclusions:1. The establishment of Qing Wujuzhi was for some political goals and military necessity. At the same time, it is the need of manqing's national traits. To the attention of the han culture and learning, it is also a basic reason of the establishment in the Qing Dynasty.2. No matter in examination or content, Qing Wujuzhi is more and more improve and tight. Compare with other dynasty, it is the result of the Qing Dynasty pay too much attention to Wujuzhi. Qing Dynasty held the Chuguan grade higher than Liberal Arts Scholars, but more ups and downs.3. Qing Dynasty Wuju cited the repeal of profound social causes and its reasons for the widespread use of modern firearms, change the voice of the Wuju, the establishment of the Military Academy to Wuju system behind the selection of soldiers for their own reasons acceleration. In the end, it cited the decline of the system.4. Wuju in the Qing Dynasty system of martial arts, contributed to the "armed to the German concept" moral values respected in the martial arts are not martial arts pre-Germany "," short arms can not be with them to learn ", funeral not to whom to teach "maxim, at the outset stressed Takenori, and gradually formed a" benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, letters, courage "as the core of Confucian Takenori thinking.5. It also contributed to the integration of the martial arts of all kinds of thought and philosophy, the formation of the idea of "Heaven"; Philosophy of boxing camp, the philosophy of boxing camp mainly refers to the martial arts with the yin and yang thinking the combination of gossip ideas and the theory of five elements and have been rising sensation Wutan; Blend of martial arts and qigong to promote the improvement of the martial arts qigong system, also contributed to the popularization and development of the martial arts in the field of fitness, self-cultivation.6. Wuju system in the Qing Dynasty pay more attention to cold-weapons, and it is gradually disappearing, but at the same time, ushered in the Qing Dynasty boxing; Warrior of the wind made the civil association, the burgeoning sectarian, the objective to promote the martial arts in the civil large development, but the association with the characteristics of religious propaganda, so it also cast a mysterious mystery of color for the Chinese martial arts.