| Bi Syndrome (Blockage disease), a specific terminology in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), contains many kinds of diseases in modern medicine including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). RA has a high incidence ratio in China (0.32-0.36%), which is the primary reasons that people lose labor force and become disabled. Clinical studies have shown that Chinese medicine exhibits significant effect in the treatment of arthritis and related diseases in a significant effect, particularly acupuncture, certainly has more effect, less side effects and good patient compliance. Therefore, it attracts more and more attention in academic field. With the development of the model of adjuvant arthritis (AA), it has continued to be mature and improved, and is widely used in the study of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The Inflammation which caused the damage to the body tissue, cells and the nucleus, is also caused a body of local or systemic response. It arouses a series of complex change. At the same time, Inflammation which eliminates and limits the damage of adverse factor, removing and absorbing the necrotic tissue and cells, is an important repairing process of the body. However, in the past 50 years many researches on the Chinese Medicine treatment of AA have focused on the effect and mechanism of acupuncture. Only in recent years, the research of acupuncture's effects about inflammatory cytokine has been come out gradually. Among them, the experimental results of the effect of cytokine on Inflammation and counter-inflammation are not yet unified. Electro-acupuncture (EA) and acupuncture, which one is more effective on AA treatment, and which parameters of EA is the best one for AA treatment, still remain to be solved. The purpose of this study is improving chronic single model of adjuvant arthritis, observing which acupuncture stimulation method has the best effect on AA treatment and to find out the location of the best acupoint and the best way of acupuncture treatment of chronic AA.In this experiment, rats with chronic adjuvant induced inflammatory response in neuro endocrine-immune-mediated network produces some of the material (related to inflammatory cytokines) as the starting point selected Zusanli point for the stimulation of chronic AA Rats were single-point, double point and single-point acupuncture are three methods of intervention, and by observing the treatment of different groups in different stages of body weight in rats, arthritis index (AI), ankle circumference, ankle dorsiflexion plantar flexion pain test score and other behavioral indicators; and after the test in the treatment of inflammatory serum type factor IL-1, TNF-a and anti-inflammatory class of factor IL-2, IL-4 and IL-10 level of content changes, combined with optical microscopy histological rat ankle joint, to compare methods of acupuncture AA rat model of chronic inflammatory cells in the body factor and anti-inflammatory effects on different restorative treatment, as well as single Point and double-point difference in efficacy between the electro-acupuncture, acupuncture induced lesions to verify the body to produce a new "inflammatory response", and the body's inflammatory cytokines were induced benign, thus activating the nerves-Endocrinology-the comprehensive regulation of the immune function of the network, making the body's inflammatory repair to cascade.In this experiment,60 SD male rats were randomly divided into 5 groups:normal group, model group, single-point electro-acupuncture group, single-point hand acupuncture group and two-point electro-acupuncture group,12 in each group. Comparison of different methods of acupuncture stimulates Zusanli after the anti-inflammatory effect of the body. The results showed that:This study confirmed that TSC-V1 Stimulator on chronic adjuvant arthritis rats has a clearer anti-inflammatory function. 1. Research on following indicators proved that three acupuncture methods have clear anti-inflammatory repair function. Electro-acupuncture, single electro-acupuncture point, double acupoint and hands needle single acupoint had no Statistics differences:(1) Three Zusanli acupuncture methods showed no specificity impact (P> 0.05) in chronic adjuvant arthritis rats'weight. But rat's arthritis index, ankle circumference mean, plantar flexion and pain experimental score higher than model group. Normal group improved, but no statistical difference (P> 0.05). Despite behavioral indicates no statistical angle calculated differences, this experimental data trend indeed reflects treatment groups rats related to behavior index changes while clearly reflected modeling rats with chronic adjuvant arthritis have two inflammatory reaction peak characteristics. Therefore, from perspective, this group behavior indicates certain reference significance and judge value.2) Three kinds of Zusanli acupuncture methods on chronic adjuvant arthritis model in rats, and rats were compared by reducing the class factor in serum inflammatory IL-1β, TNF-a level (P <0.05), increases anti-inflammatory factor IL-2 level category (P<0.05). To some extent, inhibited the adjuvant arthritis rats model of chronic inflammatory response to the body, including single-point acupuncture, acupuncture needles double point group and single-hand point were no significant difference among groups (P> 0.05).(3) Three types of Zusanli acupuncture methods are adjustable model of adjuvant arthritis in rats with chronic serum IL-4, IL-10 levels in the inflammatory response increased and then dropped to the normal direction (P<0.05), which reduce the inflammatory response. Including single-point acupuncture, electro-acupuncture group and two-point single-point acupuncture was no significant difference between groups (P> 0.05).(4) Three ways to stimulate Zusanli can relieve chronic model of adjuvant arthritis in rats' lateral ankle swelling pain to joints, infiltration of inflammatory cells in rats significantly, reduced the phenomena of angiogenesis. Joints repair to be smoothly membrane surface, smooth and no shortage of them TSC-V1 single-point acupuncture group improved most significantly. 2. Three kinds of acupuncture methods that EA single point, double point, and hand acupuncture needles to stimulate a single point. Compared with the model of inflammatory cytokines, acupuncture increased the body's inflammatory function. So as to effectively reduce the adjuvant arthritis model of chronic inflammation in rats, but there are no statistical difference between the methods (P> 0.05) in all indices of three acupunctures. |