Study Of Historical And Cultural City In The "city Management" Under The Concept Of Protection Mechanisms

AbstractToday our country is being in the period that is from planned economy to market economy. The value orientation of people and the market mechanism have been changing essentially. With people knowing the importance of history protection gradually, the traditional protection mechanism can not suit the new society and the economic environment, thus it leads to the contradictions in city renewal and history protection are hard to be settled. It needs to establish the protection mechanism for new environment. Urban management is the effective means of quick development in city and the important way of raising synthetic competition of city under the market economy system. At the same time, the various factors of market economy influence the historical cities. So leading the thought of urban management into protection of historical cities is the effective way to settle the sorts of contradictions.On the basic of the relevant theories and researches, starting with the basic characteristics of Urban Management and Historical Cities, it analyses the necessity of leading the thought of urban management into protection of historical cities and recognizes the values of historical cities angina. The values are the source motive force of the work of history protection. And, it puts forward the protection objective, protection substance and protection concept, which guide the protection work. It accomplishes the research frame of historical cities protection mechanism under the concept of urban management, referencing the administrative mechanism of urban management. After that, it analysis the present situation, deep problems and the reasons of historical cities protection in China using this research frame. Then, it analysis the origin leading to that problems deeply, that the protection mechanism is imperfect and unsuitable. After having found the cruxes, it establishes the countermeasures of historical cities protection mechanism under the concept of urban management from four sides, which are policy decision, planning design, planning management and build. All over the all, the policy decision, planning design, planning management and build of historical cities protection in china should fit to market economy, set up the new concept, utilize the new method, establish the new mechanism. Finally, it combines the historical cities planning and achievements of Suzhou, which is hoped to benefit the reform of historical cities protection mechanism in China.