Research On The Independent-Innovation Mechanism, Model, And Effect Of The High-tech Industrial Clusters

Nowadays, with quick development, the high-tech industrial clusters have been the important resource of the area competence. This essay first deeply analyses the theoretical relationship between high-tech industrial clusters and independent innovation based on the statements and comments of the available domestic and foreign literatures, presents that the improvement of the production model, the reduction of the transportation cost and the fall of the cost and risk of innovation due to the technical advancement caused by the independent innovation hasten the clusters of high-tech industries. At the same time, the more available of the innovation resources, the spillover effect of clusters and the reduction of the cost and risk of the innovation caused by clusters will promote the independent innovation more. As a result, this article illustrates the"circulated effect chain"between industrial clusters and independent innovation, posts the rule of"cumulation".Secondly, this essay deeply analyses the mechanism and the model of the independent innovation realized by high-tech industrial clusters, points out that the macro mechanism is a process that the innovation body uses the innovation input, optimizes the innovation process under the innovation circumstance to achieve the innovation results, the micro mechanism is the process of the mutual interaction innovation of consumers, suppliers and manufactures. On the basis of the synthetic analysis of the comparison of the models of independent innovation, this essay illustrates the connotation and structure of the ability of integrated innovation in the industrial clusters. That is a new innovation model synthesizes the technical innovation, system innovation and management innovation from the macro point.At last, through the analysis of the example of Wuhan-China Light Valley, this essay deeply analyses the system of cluster innovation based on the introduction of the independent innovation in the Light Valley. It brings forward the related policy suggestion in promoting the development of the high-tech industrial clusters, that is the emphasis of the choice of the core industry and perfection of the risk investment in the technical innovation aspect, the emphasis of the knowledge property right and the system construction of the government in the system innovation aspect, the emphasis of the strategic supply chain management in the management innovation aspect etc.