Heilongjiang Province Development Of Equitment Manufacring Industry Cluster

Equipment manufacturing industry for national economic development and national defense technology and equipment to provide a basic industry. Vigorously to revitalize the equipment manufacturing industry, is the party's National Congress made an important task is to establish and implement the scientific development concept, to take a new road to industrialization, the achievement of national strategies for sustainable development initiatives. Heilongjiang is China's old industrial base, and its equipment manufacturing industry in the whole industrial system in a large proportion of the special equipment manufacturing industry and its strategic position in the national economy determines an important role in developing the equipment manufacturing industry is to revive the driving force of the economy the source of Heilongjiang, And the development of equipment manufacturing industry in Heilongjiang must follow the path of industrial clusters.In this paper, a large number of collecting, collating relevant information and practical research on the basis of the theory-based industrial clusters, focusing on an analysis of the equipment manufacturing industry in Heilongjiang cluster development.This article first industrial cluster of related theories:the concept of industrial clusters to define the extent of industrial cluster analysis of quantitative and qualitative methods, industry cluster analysis of economic characteristics and advantages; then the connotation of the equipment manufacturing industry, the characteristics and development models are described. Secondly, the advantages of industrial clusters and economic characteristics, as well as the characteristics of the equipment manufacturing industry, the manufacturing equipment to build a cluster of Heilongjiang degree of evaluation index system, selection of human resources, cost advantages, economies of scale advantages, market advantages and advantages of technology diffusion indicators for the level and the specific detail for the 10 quantifiable indicators. The use of principal component analysis as a comprehensive evaluation of analytical methods, by analyzing the following conclusions:First, the equipment manufacturing industry in the seven categories, the general-purpose equipment, special equipment manufacturing and the highest degree of manufacturing clusters, communications equipment, computers and other equipment the lowest degree of manufacturing industry clusters; second is from 2007 and 2008 comparison can be drawn, Heilongjiang equipment manufacturing industry is the degree of year-on-year to enhance cluster, technology diffusion and market advantages; Third, equipment manufacturing industry in Heilongjiang Set group still in the set The original group, and in the growing cluster. Finally, the papers in front of the basis of the analysis to identify the development of clusters such as the presence of low levels of small-scale clusters, short industry chain, the lack of technological innovation factors, the overall competitiveness and sustainable development issues such as lack of stamina, and to the current cluster to promote the development of equipment manufacturing industry in Heilongjiang specific measures, go to the industrial chain link model-driven and research co-operation officer of the link-based model of the development of a combination of road.