Study On Physical Fitness Of 260 Patients With Vertigo

Objective:Vertigo is a kind of comprehensive disease, varieties of diseases can cause it, because of its high incidence, pathogenesis complex, large difference in efficacy, long duration, etc. Western medicine in the diagnosis and treatment of vertigo has some shortcomings,and Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of vertigo and health protection has accumulated rich experience, especially in terms of preventive health care, there are certain advantages;and there is a lack of information of the study for patients with vertigo constitution. This research plans by finding out the patient’s body type, so as the physical condition of patients with vertigo, and explore the links between constitution type and vertigo. According to the physical characteristics of the type,giving a targeted guidance for the purpose of the prevention and treatment of vertigo. While the general condition of the patients and the factors related statistical analysis to identify the characteristics of the disease, to prepare the ground for further research.Methods:Visits to the Dongfang Hospital ENT clinic of BUCM, choose the inclusion criteria of vertigo patients enrolled in the study sample size of 260 patients by using the promulgation of the Chinese Medical Association "Chinese constitution classification and determination Scale" questionnaire, take the way in "doctors ask-patients answer" mode to investigate, and classify records patient’s general condition and factors related, using SPSS 20.0 software for statistical analysis.Results:1. The physical type of vertigo patients to the Qi deficiency rate is much higher than other types of constitution, common physical types as well as quality of the Qi quality, Blood stasis, Yin deficiency, Phlegm quality and Yang deficiency, a lower ratio of physical types are the Special intrinsic quality, hot and humid quality and the Peace quality. Vertigo patients physical and folders case, containing only one kind of patient is less than the ratio of physical types contain two physical types of patient ratio and above. Whether to vertigo as the dependent variable (1=vertigo,0=normal) to physical variables as independent variables and construct logistic regression model, we can see from the results of influence of the physical type of vertigo is not statistically significant (p> 0.05).2. vertigo patient’s gender, the female incidence was 2.66 times that of men; it can be seen from the division of age, the incidence in patients 56 to 69 accounted for between 57.69%, higher than the number of other age groups; from divided BMI range point of view, than the normal body mass index of the population accounted for 62.31%, the average number of people than normal body mass index and body mass index below normal population; patients with vertigo can be seen from the course, the course in January, accounting for 48.46% within, and a considerable number of patients with other course; seen from the nature of the onset of vertigo patients to simple rotatory vertigo proportion of patients with 66.15%, higher than the number of other nature; from predisposing factors statistical analysis shows that a common cause of vertigo patients for postural changes (from lying, stand up), accounting for 46.15%, accounting for no obvious incentive to patients 34.62%, higher than the number of other types of incentives; duration from patients with vertigo the data analysis point of view, the termination time vertigo patients in the proportion of 1 second to 40.38%, in seconds to minutes, who accounted for 18.08%, in minutes to hours were accounted for 20.00%, higher than the other section person; it can be seen from the accompanying symptoms of vertigo patients with and without statistics, there are accompanying symptoms accounted for 85.38%, far higher than that without accompanying symptoms, including patients with symptoms associated with common symptoms:nausea 63.08%, tinnitus 41.92%,vomiting 32.31%,headache 23.08%,deafness 21.54%, photophobia 10.00%, phonophobia 9.62%; the statistical analysis of the presence or absence of a family history of vertigo view, have a family history accounted for 9.62%, no family history accounting for 82.31%. The general condition of patients and the factors related to import and SPSS 21.0 software, using logistic regression analysis for risk factors of screening, test level a= 0.05, with P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. In univariate analysis, the resulting association was established based on the regression model using the Forward conditional method to determine a= 0.50, the first age, BMI, the disease course, nature, predisposing factors, duration, family history into the model, including age, BMI, the disease course, predisposing factors, the duration in the form of dummy variables included in the model, the reference group are the first value of each variable. Multivariate analysis showed that:age is an independent risk factor for vertigo.Conclusion:The Constitution types of vertigo patients, the most common is Qi deficiency and take appropriate preventive measures against Qi deficiency, to prevent the occurrence of vertigo plays an important role; patients and folders are higher than have only a single type of physical constitution, Comprehensive consideration must be taken in clinical work; age is an independent risk factor for vertigo.