The Investigation Of The Present Situation Of Middle-aged Persons And Old Persons' Sports In Ecological Environment Of Changchun And The Analysis Of The Countermeasure About Their Future-Development

Along with the fast economical civilized development, the question of city environment becomes serious, a series of policies about environmental protection promoted by IOC causes the city's environmental protection more and more unimportanced by people's, simultaneously,the city's development also caused a bigger change about middle-aged persons'and old persons'ways of life,"civilized sickness" serious day by day, the social question of old-aged was more and more prominent, the middle-aged persons and old persons had have intense desire to join in the nature. Moreover, after the Olympic Games in 2008, the ecological sport is a Chinese populaced sports'developmental direction.As one of the medium level developed city in China, the economical and the social development condition, resident's consciousness of sports and ecology in Changchun all have a stronger representation. The own characteristics of middle-aged people and old people also causes them to become the main community of the physical training in the natural ecological environment.At the same time, Changchun is a northeast provincial capital city in the old industrial base, it's environmental question is extremely prominent, the natural ecology of it has encountered quite serious destruction.From the intrinsical motives and the external motives of the production and development about the ecological sports, this article investigates on the present situation of middle-aged persons and old persons'ecological sports in Changchun, and then unifies the ecological characteristics and the intrinsic conditions of Changchun, puts forward the corresponding proposals and the countermeasure to the development of it. This article is for the purposes of promote the harmonious development of"human - sports–nature"in Changchun and achieve"the beauty gathers one"goal, then to alleviate the social questions of the old-aged population and pollution on the ecological environment in Changchun.1 The conditions of researchThe research of overseas'ecological sports have already tended to be matural and perfect, its sports'ecological construction has already have the comprehensive multi-level development and has formed the networked system. At the same time, they are extremely completed to the policy and the legal construction of this domain, and have provided the powerful safeguard for the sports'ecological development.At present, our country's the research on the mutually fuses of the sports and the ecology has not yet established the scientifical system, many theory research to the ecological sports are for profits from the research results of western. But the research to the ecological sports is still in the partial and primary stage, the ecological sports'development and construction are concentrate in a minority of developed city, by far,the consciousness popular degree and the government's policy and laws'constructions are also insufficient,the sports'ecological construction in city is not prominent. In addition, in the ecological sports'research,many are for the theory research, the ecological sports'research which take the middle and old aged artificials as research object and unifies the city's own environmental characteristics quite to be very few.2 research's bases and the significance2.1 the motive of ecological sports'development2.1.1 intrinsical motivesModern medical researches indicated that, as a result of reasons of industry pollution, movement insufficiency, the rate of the disease incidence of people's cardiovascular disease, the malignant tumor, blood vessel of brain sickness which said as "the civilized sickness" obvious rise. These "civilized sickness" increasing, seriously affected middle-aged persons and old persons'health and the life quality. Thus many middle-aged people and old people sincerely feel that if a person wants to guarantee the ideal health in mind and body, the most effective physical training way was frequently arrives in the natural ecological environment to attend each kind of sports. Along with the rhythm of life speeding up and the life pressure increases, the middle-aged persons and old persons'psychologically health was worse and worse, the ecological sport has met middle-aged persons and old persons'psychological needs, and is gradually becoming middle-aged persons and old persons'one of the basical physical training way. At the same time, the middle-aged person and old person is easier to form the positive social manner in the ecological sports process, and they can be more easily to control the bad feeling and construct the positive interpersonal relationship.2.1.2 external motivesSport which is consecutively hot since the 60's last century is taking natural returning as its principal character, and the East and West sports is moving along the originate of"from the nature——exceeding the nature——natural return". The"green gigantic and vigorous moves " is developing the entire human being's thought concept , as a kind of important way to adjust the life rhythm of people, sports develops toward the natural direction under this great background. Human being has also been bringing anticipated product while creating civilization. The emerges of ecological sport is helpful for people to reknow, respect and protect the nature, thus it links up the people and the nature, promotes the human society civilized development.Along with living standard's enhancement, the people have a higher request, they choose the leisure way which is not longer limited in the room, but also leaves the noisy, crowded city and tending to the nature, thus it is raising a formidable ecological sports upsurge.2.2 The significance of the researchIn modern society, the healthy threat of human being is 30% came from the environment, the destroy of ecological environment is restricting the development of sports, and also have destroyed the harmony of person and nature. The protects to environment is no doubt in protecting the earth on which human being rely for existing, be to that the natural compensation and have embodied the harmonious development of people, sports and natural. Always, sport is optimized as the implement to oppose "dissimilation" of human body, but the commercialized is developing rapidly in sports today, the modern times problem such as excitant , sports force , fake sports has been composed the modern sports'latent crisis, the ecological sports emphasized "humanist", said from some kind of significance, as the most beneficial sports way the ecological sports entertain body and mind, develop friendship, challenge the self- most,and will be able to promote the sports standard of return. At the sametime, in the ecological sports, environmental protection ideal also close correlate with the city sustainable development theory, the ecological sports has the positive impetus function to the city's modernization, is advantageous to enhancing the city's image, accelerate city's modernized advancement and brings a series of ecological benefit.