Demand Of Being Supported And Family Relationship Of The Economic Independent Old People In Big City--The Research Of K District In Beijing

The historical task of paying close attention to the old people reflects in two following respects: First, studying and realizing the problem of the old; second, solving the problem and promoting the continuable development of the society. This text focuses on the former, to study and to know the issue of the old that possess the character of economic independence. According to the analysis to the embedded interview materials of the old people of K district, the author attempts to announce the demand of support of the economic independent old people in big urban and their family relationship, and put forward corresponding theory explain for the mechanism of supporting parents partly demonstrated in China city .The question that are put forward and will be answered is that comparatively speaking soundest in the social security system, the community supports parents in the service facility and the most advanced big city of the idea, the independent type of economy, namely what demands the old people with steady and considerable economic base have in supporting parents ? How do they think about and arrange supporting parents ? How newly has their idea of supporting parents changed? Family relationship of them, especially with to take the place of border how about relation have new behavior children?The assumption contained secretly of this text is: Economy determines independently that old people have greater independence in supporting parents, grasp more initiatives, have newer idea of supporting parents; The renewal of the idea makes old people have new approval to taking the place of the border relation in the family relationship, is it take the place of border relation have new behavior to make.The residents in K district are the same unit mostly. So the differences in a lot of respects, especially economic incomes of old people which are regarded as the retired ex employee are not very great, have steady and more considerable incomes. To this kind of state, I determine their circle as the independent old people of economy here. Interview final result show, demonstrate heavy generality very in many aspects old people that visit, namely a kind of major trend, but the influence because of the change of its factors , such as one's own individual, family, social background,etc., demonstrate one's own characteristics again.The analysis of research because to it obtains to be to is it deepen interview to pass mainly materials their, so, the analysis on materials is mainly a kind of qualitative analysis of the case. Yuan Fang " social research approach study course " that Professor edit mention, " go on when analysing to case, generally adopt the following two kinds of forms: First, describe and explain this case, offer the present state and information of motive force which it is operating constantly. This kind of analysis can be called the enumerating and analysed. It is the analysis of utilizing the universal law or the rule to carry on the special case, namely make a special analysis with a known generalization. Second, through an analysis of individual case, develop the generalization or theory of experience, is it find with case it as one everything relevant of system to go, build it as the theory on the experience foundation constructed, develop the general statement with the special case". The analysis of this text regards these two points as guidelines. So, studying the analysis result can't contain all possible phenomena, because actually the social phenomenon was numerous and complicated and complicated, have not diversified, can support parents demand and take the place of to big urban economy independent old people border odd kinds of phenomena of relation make a analysis, help us and find out about the situation of a kind old person to a certain extent. And visit and refer to the materials of the income from residents committee to learn in person through the author, the old people in the district are not to live with children together mostly, this is not quite close to investigation result o...