The Knowledgeable Women In Ming And Qing Dynasty In Shunde

With Guangdong's economic prosperity, social and cultural levels have been further developed in Ming and Qing Dynasties. As a town of Guangzhou, Shunde had the strong cultural atmosphere. There were a lot of knowledgeable women at that time. They read books, wrote poems, used words expressing their own voice. This paper just attempt to study the survival status of these gifted women, find the way they conveyed their own views.The first part is the introduction of the paper, including the academic background, research ideas and methods. The first chapter focus on the social care and analysis of the history about the knowledgeable women. The second chapter pay attention to the women's personal feelings. Through analysis the writing and poems, I try to reveal the women's personal feelings. The third chapter is about how the knowledgeable women spread their knowledge. As a mother and teacher, the gifted women teach their children and other family's daughter, breaking the traditional social sectors in the male monopoly of teacher. The ways of women spreading their writings are two. One is the help of men, the other is they print the books themselves. The article is the final conclusion. Through research, we conclude that the gifted women were not really silent in Ming and Qing Dynasties in Shunde. By pen and paper, they expressed their views, written the own sense of responsibility and mission, to show people their lives of individuals.