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On Constitutional Conflict Of Federalism And Its Administration In The Globalization Era

Posted on:2005-05-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J K WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360122999851Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Federalism originates from the Bible and it is the logical expansion of the compact idea. Judging from politics, Abrit involves union and constitution, so the basic elements of federalism constitution are self-rule and shared-rule and their balance. Generally speaking, it is the natural trend that a state adopts unitarianism, while federalism is an exceptional political structure of the state. Only more than 20 states adopt federalism but they constitute 1/2 land and more than 1/3 population of the world. And federalism is adopted in most states that occupy more land. In addition, new transformation appears which bears federal spirit, such as the Euro-union. The rationality of federalism lies in free, realistic citizenship and democracy while federalism makes it hard to gain efficiency, stability and political identity. Economy globalization aggravates the non-balanced development in the federalism states, that is, the basis of federalism constitution——the balance between self-rule and shared–rule——is seriously damaged by non-balanced development of economy, politics and culture. People begin to doubt on its ability to balance the varieties of the federalism political system.Language plays dual roles in terms of the stability of the federalism states. As ties of communication, the use of common language maximally decreases the non-stability in the course of information communication. In India, Hindi becomes the national language after the National-Conference Party was in power, as is resisted politically by the non-Hindi language people. Under the pressure of multi-language, India adheres to the line of reducing the linguistic influence. In 1957, adjustment was carried out in every state to establish uni-language state and Tri-language was popularized. Even in the wealthy industrialized countries, language may become dilemma, especially when it is regarded as the reason of economic discrimination. So Belgium adopts federalism and strictly divides the administrative areas according to language and fixes it lawfully. So it is vital to show respect to the difference between the field of unique and common in terms of the constitution administration of multi-language.Federation is the common government which is established by different political entities based on particular aims and tasks, and its main leads is the development of symmetry model, which helps uniformize the "allowing-entrance rule" of federation. It is by the very rule that the self-rule desire of the local people and the sense of belongingness of the immigrant require the federation to admit the multi-racial group and authorize equal citizenship. While the federalism model, of which the U. S. A. is the prototype, means it is impossible for the state to seek equal citizenship for the multi-racial group. Plural federation cannot afford to cultivate the unity based on the same nationality, and the shortage of the sense of national belongingness does not help cultivate the stable political unity of federation, either. As a result, the federalism constitution government of multi-racial group must be dedicated to developing the equality and mutual trust among different racial groups.Religion is a common phenomenon in human society, while the religious contradiction and conflicts is not only "God and God" but also "God and human" and "human and human" in a sense. The federalism, originating from religion, now has to be faced with the multi-contradiction and conflicts of religion. In the U. S. A. Protestant has come to an end while religions groups have come into being, who, by the means of public social activities, persuading the government, the aiming act and the penetrating policy, influence the political life of the state, including political election. Those federalism states emerged from colonial government, such as India, which insists on worldlism and Pakistan, which insists on Islamism are anxious about the problems of multi-religion and transnational religion. So the federalism constitution government of multi-reli...
Keywords/Search Tags:Constitutional
PDF Full Text Request
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