The Diachronic Study On Metrological Measure Words From Pre-Qin To Han,Wei,Jin And Nan-bei Dynasty

As far as we know, systematical study on metrological measure words which from Pre-Qin to Han,Wei,Jin and Nan-bei Dynasty is less researched in the interior. This article is based on the investigation of historical language data, observed the combination-ship of metrological measure words and numbers,nouns, the form and characteristics of each species of metrological measure words and related words, and the selection from metrological measure words to nouns.This article contains four parts. The first part is preface, states the related research condition of metrological measure words,the meaning and the method of research.. From the second to the third parts of this article, describes the development of metrological measure words from Pre-Qin to Han,Wei,Jin and Nan-bei Dynasty and the characteristics,variation in each historical period. The fourth part is the summary of this article.The main body describes the research of metrological measure words from three angles:一,The description of the combination-ship of metrological measure words with numbers and nouns, mainly contains two parts, one is the description of full-form of combination. The other is the incomplete form of combination of three kinds of words.二,The description of the each species of metrological measure words, emphasis on the combination form of metrological measure words and related words in different period, the changing of the number of metrological measure words, and the characteristics of practical combination form of each species of metrological measure words.三,The analyze of the nouns which combined with metrological measure words, we investigated the situation of selection from metrological measure words to nouns in different period, try to summarize the rule of it, meanwhile , we also observe the variation of this aspect.The summary part is the review of the development of metrological measure words, contains three aspects: the combination form of metrological measure words and related words,the characteristics of each species of the practical combination form of metrological measure word,the selection of related nouns.