The Islamic Culture Of Iran And The Sino-Iran Cultural Intercommunication

In the long river of history, both China and tan had ever created ancient-brilliant civilization. Sino-Iran economic culture intercommunication, and especially the religious culture intercommunication, have never halt up to now. In history Iran had far more influence on China than that of China on Iran and the unique religious culture of Iran made an outstanding contribution to prosperous development of Chinese civilization.The Islamic culture of Iran, as an important branch of the Islamic culture, which is characterized by its Farsi, Shiah and the Su-fei mysticism, makes an important contribution and influedce to the Islamic culture, and have formed own culture circles in the course of its prosperous development.The businessmen, scholars were from Arab, Iran, Middle Asia to China and took the economic culture activities, such as business, preach, and so on. The come-and-go of the official diplomatic corps between China and Iran intermitted, but the Sino-Iran folk exchanges never halted. So the Islamic culture continuously spread and developed in China. Specially, Iranian businessmen and scholars played a key role in spreading of the Islamic culture. The spreading of the Islamic culture went through Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. As a result,it produced some branches, which formed 10 minorities: Hui, Uigur, Kazak, Dong Xiang, Sa La, Bao An, Khalkhas ,Wu Zi Bie Ke, Ta Ta Er, Ta Ji Ke of China.They were all influenced or edified by the Islamic culture of Iran more or less.In the different history period, the Islamic culture of Iran has the different characteristics, and the cultural contents of which abound, vary and develop increasingly. Especially since the Islamic revolution of Iran, Iran established the Shiite theocratic country. Under the influence of Iran, the Islamic revival likes a rising wind and scudding clouds within the scope of world.