Our Country Countryside Medical Service Safeguard System Research

After the 1980s, along with family joint production contract management system's implementation and the countryside collective economy organization's decline, the rural cooperatives medical service system disintegrated in big area, the majority farmers becomes the ones who pay medical fees by themselves,the problem of the farmer becameing and returning to poor because of sickness because of sickness becomes prominent. But the countryside medical service safeguard is one important thing to safeguards the rural community stablity, and promote the rural economic development;and it's also the meaning of constructing harmonious society, implementing,realizing the humanist scientific development concept and reconstructing countryside in a new way, therefore establishing and consummating the countryside medical service safeguard becomes very significant.In view of this, in 2002 the country restarted the rural cooperatives medical service, established the new rural cooperatives medical service system. This system from the experiment site until now, obtains great achievement at the same time also to have the corresponding problem, for better realizing the goal of safeguarding the farmer health,we must consummate the system , this article tries to launch the discussion in light of this.The first chapter, to elaborate the theory and the policy basis with establishing and consummating the countryside medical service safeguard The theory includ fair assignment principle,government function theory and human capital theory.The policy basis includ harmonious society's establishment, the proposion of humanist scientific development concept and the construction of the new countryside statement. By providing the support through the theory and the policy two aspects the establishing and consummating the countryside medical service safeguard becomes necessary..The second chapter, to elaborate the present situation and the existing question.of our country countryside medical service safeguard in 2002, the government restarted the construction of the rural cooperatives medical service system's work, in the government's designment the countryside medical service safeguard system mainly manifested in the new rural cooperatives medical service system. The cooperative medical treatment to has made great progress rom the experiment site until now , but it exists the problem of neglecting primary medical care and uncomplete safeguard , because of this it's impossible to make sure the farmer's health only depending on this system.So we must perfect the countryside medical service safeguard system.The third chapter, Take the Qingdao Mt. Laoshan area as the example, to talk about the specific measures of consummating the countryside medical service safeguard system The Mt. Laoshan area keep trying fumbling and learning lessons in reality,The Mt. Laoshan area's present stage has manifested our viewpoint, so we pick it as our researshing place.Through the experience summary and question analysis of Mt. Laoshan area to propose the concrete solution. On the base to propose the policy suggestion.of perfect countryside medical service safeguard system .The fourth chapter, policy suggestion.of perfect countryside medical service safeguard system First, we must follow two principles, one of this, we must emphasize institutional framework's function consummation; anthor, emphasize system's function supplementary and coordination in the system. Under these two basic principle's instruction, we propose that suggested the solution in view of our country countryside medical service safeguard existence's questions:to adopt expand the function of new rural cooperatives medical service or to establish the countryside medical service safeguard system.