| With the social progress, the scientific and technical development, the improvement of people's living standards, medical and health conditions making better, The average life expectancy of human beings lengthened, Many countries have entered the aging society. Although aging is an inevitable development of the objective laws of nature, then through certain measures, aging processes can be deferred, the extent to which can be reduced. However, Anti-aging is the key to slowing the process of physiological aging and maintains body tissues and organs function in the normal. The thought of "Preventive Treatment of Disease" that based on the "Canon" , anti-aging should be no maintenance of the old first and since the old should be the prevention of disease.The Theory of "Preventive Treatment of Disease" came from "Canon" that was under the ancient times simple diagnostic method thought instruction, passed through all previous dynasties medicine in the theory and the practice summary and the sublimation, and formed gradually one important academic thought of TCM that was the traditional Chinese medicine important component. It is dedicated to traditional Chinese medicine advanced and ahead of human thinking, the idea of preventive medicine in ancient China the first to lead the development of medical direction, are the highest realm of medicine. The practice of "Preventive Treatment of Disease" of TCM in ancient times have been early infancy, the Spring and Autumn period of "Canon" of the "Preventive Treatment of Disease " of the idea to do a comprehensive medical-depth exposition of the development of the Eastern Han Dynasty in the "Treatise on Cold Pathogenic and Miscellaneous Diseases" sophisticated in the Qing period the "warm" and this rule of "Preventive Treatment of Disease" has been thought of great importance to many physicians.This topic's purpose is in the foundation which the literature reorganizes, the manufacture middle and old age state of health survey form, carries on the investigation to the Guangzhou middle-aged person's and old person' s state of health and aging situation, and analyzes these people' s state of health and the influence factor of aging, and discusses the theory of "Preventive Treatment of Disease" to maintain the guiding sense which as well as anti-fades with the promotion health prolongs the life by the utilization to health examination table of the middle and old aged state and carrying on the cross section investigation to the Guangzhou middle-aged person' s and old person's state of health.The Innovation of this topic is to connect "Preventive Treatment of Disease" with Anti-aging each other, and will expand the "Preventive Treatment of Disease" , the scope of application of the theory for the anti-aging medicine to provide a new research ideas.This topic has made the brief summary to the theory and the practice of "Preventive Treatment of Disease" to all previous dynasties traditional Chinese medicine; and has carried on the reorganization analysis to the modern research progress; and has more completely made collation and presentation of the survey of senile and anti-senile and the research present situation with anti-senile domestic and foreign; put forward the feasibility,the importance and the need of the "Preventive Treatment of Disease" theory applied in the aging process; And summarized the concrete strategy what is "Preventive Treatment of Disease" postponing the senile. Through the cross-sectional epidemiological survey research methods, Carried on the state of health diagnosis to Guangzhou' s 293 example middle-aged people and old people, and the extent of its aging was carried out from the macro-control Study Group, the findings had indicated that the age, the sex, the diet were sweet or sorrow , smoking, drink, the sleep custom, the movement time and the number of times, the interpersonal relationship, the diplomatic relation, disease all with aging have the relevance, but the age, the diet, the beer, the sleep, the movement, the sentiment will, disease were most primary several key aspects affected the advancement and the degree of organism aging. A statistical result of senile symptom prompts: The waist knee is sore with the vision loss has number of times most senile symptoms, next is the white hair, a night of urine, forgetful and so on, the facial color presents the frequency to be least. Diseases of the aging degree of the different types of comparative study results suggest that the extent of disease-free aging are the lightest, followed by only one disease, two diseases, with more than three kinds of diseases of aging and the most severe.According to this research, it can draw a conclusion that aging is not a result of a factor, but by various conditions the results of the combined effects. Therefore, Anti-aging should be carried out in many ways, under the guidance of theory, which came from "Preventive Treatment of Disease" of "Canon" , to establish the way of good and scientific life, and give a farewell dinner party the way to keep in good health, recuperates the sentiment will, the reasonable diet, the right amount movement, the good environment and so on to be possible the postpone senility the arrival, reduces the senile symptom, reduces the senile degree, the prevention diseases of the aged, chronic illness' s occurrence, thus realizes the healthy longevity, enjoys the natural lifespan. |