| The thesie studies on minor cereal in the Taihang Mountain region, useing the method of field test .Mainly include the studies on Yingge mung bean appropriate density in the Taihang Mountain region, Mung beans and millet in the best fertilization and the simplify cultivation of millet. In addition, studies on the impact of density, fertilization and three fertilizers on mung beans and millet harvest in various agronomic traits and quality.The results of Yingge mung bean appropriate density study proved that:①the order of several established density final yield was: 6×104 plant·hm-2<9×104 plant·hm-2<12×104 plant·hm-2< 15×104 plant·hm-2. Density and yield was linear. The order of the September picking the first harvest yield was: 6×104 plant-hm-2<9×104 plant-hm-2<15×104 plant-hm-2 <12×104 plant-hm-2. The relationship between fertilization and first yield was described with quadratic curve regression model: y = -96.098x2 +578.89x+310.02(R2 = 0.8758).②In various agronomic traits, height and density and single-pod grains and density were positive correlation, pods per plant and density were negative correlation, density on the 100-seed weight does not have significantly affect.③Density on the quality of mung bean: have no significant difference in protein content. The order of several soluble sugar content of the density was:12×104 plant·hm-2<9×104 plant·hm-2< 15×104 plant·hm-2<6×104 plant·hm-2.The results of Pumpkin mung bean 2nd fertilizer research test study proved that①The order of yield that of established fertilizer treatments was CK2 +3.8617x + 27.938(R2 =0.9442). The height was lower when the fertilization achieved a value. It was likely the result of Lodging. The relationship between fertilization and pods per plant was described with quadratic curve regression model: y = -0.667x2 + 3.049x + 11.061(R2 = 0.7029). The relationship between fertilization and single-pod grains was described with quadratic curve regression model: y = 0.2197x2-0.6767x + 12.285(R2 = 0.8048). The former first increased then decreased, while the latter first decreased and then increased. The relationship between them was as the same as Yingge mung bean.③With the increase in fertilizer on Pumpkin, mung bean 2nd did not reduce the quality of Pumpkin mung bean 2nd. Protein content has not changed significantly. Soluble sugar content in the high-fertilization treatment also has increased significantly. Fertilization treatment did not reduce the quality of mung bean.The results of Flavor millet fertilizer research test proved that:①The relationship between fertilization and yield was described with quadratic curve regression model: y = -275x2 + 1067x + 1937(R2 = 0.9647). The largest yield 2971kg·hm-2 was get when fertilization was (48.5-58.2-58.2).②In various agronomic traits, the relationship between fertilization and height before booting was described with quadratic curve regression model: y = -1.0632x2 + 7.1551x + 60.058(R2 = 0.9827).The relationship between the height and production reached 0.9026 in Boot stage.Ear length increased significantly in the high-fertilization treatment, increasing unfulfilled valley. 1000-grain weight in middle-fertilization treatment increased significantly, the other treatment has no significant.③Quality of millet in middle-fertilization treatment increased significantly. Millet contains 18 amino acids that is essential for human which is nutrient-rich, but the low levels of lysine is the quality constraints. The treatments in my study, middle-fertilization treatment compared with the others, lysine in the protein amino acid increased. Soluble sugar content in middle-fertilization treatment emerged max.The results of Lazy millet 1st simplify the cultivation research test study proved that:①the order of several treatments yield was OU2 = 0.9877).③We found that in these treatments, the application of chicken manure was the highest protein content in grain, 60-day sustained-release urea followed, general urea lowest. Lysine and soluble sugar in the grain, had no significant difference in the several treatments. |