| ObjectiveSummarize professor Du Huaitang phlegm and blood stasis resistance pulmonary syndrome differentiation of bronchial asthma experience, therapeutic principles, features of using drugs and exploring stage of asthma acute and chronic symptoms, tongue, pulse relation with drugs and drug compatibility of the law to promote old academic thought inheritance of traditional.Methods1 The medical records is the multi center clinical collection method. Collect Du Huaitang professor clinical syndrome of phlegm and blood stasis obstructing lung bronchial asthma case of 85 cases as included in medical record. Include October 2012-2014 October Dongzhimen Hospital, hospital of traditional Chinese medicine Chaoyang District, Fengtai District Tieying hospital.2 Using Weka3.7 software statistics the medical record of the initial visit, gender, age distribution of frequency by frequency statistics and eliminate gender and age distribution stage to determine the scope of specific medical research and make results more targeted. On medical research the frequency statistics of symptoms, tongue and pulse, drug, choice of frequency is greater than or equal to 60% of the symptoms, tongue and pulse summarized experience in syndrome differentiation and select the frequency is more than or equal to 60% of the drug summary treatment principle and treatment characteristics.3 Association rules by Weka3.7 software Apriori algorithm of association rules, set support degree is more than or equal to 60%, confidence degree greater than or equal to 80%. Using support and confidence exploring the acute period and chronic persistent the relationships of symptoms, tongue, pulse and drug and the compatibility of medicines, begrouped association results in order to summarize the specific treatment experience.Results1 A medical research study 61-85 years 82 cases of phlegm syndrome and blood stasis obstructing lung bronchial asthma medical record including 18 cases of phlegm and blood stasis syndrome of bronchial asthma acute attack period of medical records, women in 14 cases (14 cases of newly diagnosed,0 cases of referral), male 4 cases (3 cases of newly diagnosed,1 case of referral); 64 cases of phlegm and blood stasis syndrome of bronchial asthma chronic persistent period of medical record,59 cases of female (0 case of newly diagnosed,59 cases of referral),5 cases of male (5 cases of newly diagnosed cases,0 cases of referral).2 Frequency statistics 61-85 years 82 cases of the syndrome of phlegm and blood stasis obstructing lung bronchial asthma, the syndrome of frequency is more than or equal to 60%: asthma 69 times and frequency 84.15%, breath 55 times and frequency 67.07%, cough 51 times and frequency 62.20%, white cough up phlegm 50 times and frequency 60.98%. The frequency of more than 60% of tongue and pulse:veinlets 67 times and frequency 81.71%, yellow fur 62 times and frequency 75.61%, thin fur 57 times and frequency 69.51%. Frequency is greater than or equal to 60% of the drug:Almond 77 times and frequency 93.90%, Angelica 66 times and frequency 80.49%, Scutellaria baicalensis 60 times and frequency 73.17%, Orange 57 times and frequency 69.51%, Poria cocos 55 times and frequency 67.07%, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 52 times and frequency 63.41%, Radix Codonopsis 51 times and frequency 62.20%.3 Association rules 61-85 years 82 caess of the syndrome of phlegm and blood stasis obstructing lung bronchial asthma acute attack period of female symptoms, tongue and pulse and drug relations:asthma, cough, shortness of breath and almond, scutellariae baicalensis support degree is 71.42%, confidence degree is 90.90%. Asthma, cough, shortness of breath and almond, angelica support degree is 64.28%, confidence degree is 81.81%. Drugs compatibility relations:almond and angelica support degree is 78.57%, confidence degree is 84.61%. Angelica sinensis and radix codonopsis support degree is 64.28%, confidence degree is 81.81%. Symptoms in men of tongue and pulse and drug relations:asthma, cough, veinlets and almond, magnolia support degree is 75%, confidence degree is 100%. Chest tightness and angelica, radix codonopsis, suzi support degree is 75%, confidence degree is 100%. Drags compatibility relations:almond and magnolia support degree is 100%, confidence degree is 100%. Radix codonopsis and angelica support degree is 75%, confidence degree is 100%. Radix codonopsis and suzi support degree is 75%, confidence degree is 100%. Angelica and suzi support degree is 75%, confidence degree is 100%. The symptoms of chronic persistent women symptoms, tongue and pulse and drug relations:asthma, veinlets and the almond support degree is 61.01%, confidence degree is 92.30%. The ding compatibility law did not meet the results of the conditions. The relationship of male symptoms, tongue pulse and drug relationship and drug compatibility were not related to the related conditions.ConclusionThrough the association rule data mining methods to summarize the experience of diagnosis and treatment of professor Du Huaitang.61-85 years phlegm and blood stasis of bronchial asthma experience in syndrome differentiation for wheezing, shortness of breath, cough, white sputum, moss thin, yellow tongue coating, thin pulse. Based on the concept of "The every diseases comes from Qi", professor Du Huaitang good at "From Qi to treat bronchial asthma" treating phlegm and blood Stasis of bronchial asthma. The principle of treatment is regulating qi and activating blood circulation and resolving phlegm, medication characteristics, supplementation and attack xuanjiang affordable. The main using of drugs are almond, angelica, scutellariae baicalensis, orange, poria cocos, cortex magnoliae officinalis, radix codonopsis. Acute attack period attending in the lung, including dispersing lung qi and relieving asthma, nourishing qi and activating blood circulation therapy for asthma, cough, shortness of breath, chest distress, veinlets main drug use almond, angelica, scutellaria baicalensis, radix codonopsis, magnolia, suzi and between the drugs exist compatibility rules, and almond is the important drug on the medication of women and men. Chronic duration also reflect the characteristics of the treatment of Xuanfei jiangqi. |
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