Research On Ecological Resources Evaluation &Ecological Planning Of Scenic Spot

As the development of tourism, the ecological resources in scenic spot have been exploited sufficiently, which also resulted in many problems such as destruction of the resources and pollution of environment. How to protect and at the same time exoploit the ecological resources reasonably, keeping sustainable development become an urgent question to resolve. Thus, it becomes more and more important to apply theories of ecology and its relative subjects into scenic area planning.This dissertation take the region of OingLong Mountain as an example, using theories of ecological, landscape architecture, landscape planning and scenic region planning, on the basis of sufficient outdoor investigation and collection of local data, made an objective evaluation of its ecological resources. According to these, a research on the ecological planning of this region was done, from the aspect of both protection and development, in order to guiding the planning of scenic spot.The main contents of this dissertation are as follows:First, the dissertation clarified the background, purpose and significance of this researchas well as the research subject and method.Secondly, the dissertation gave an overview of evaluation of ecological resources & ecological planning, including relative concepts; theories studies, practical cases, basic principles and methods.Thirdly, the dissertation probed into the actuality of ecological resources in QingLong Mountain area, including climate, geology and physiognomy, water feature, biology, forest, etc, and made corresponding analysis and qualitative appraisal, the disturbance and affection brought by peowas also discussed.Fourthly, the dissertation selected eight factors as evaluation parameters, such as elevation, slope, thickness of surface soil, vegetation type, vegetation cover degree, status of catchment area, and people affection to make single factor ecological sensitive analysis. Then, the method of single factor weighting superposition was used to make a comprehensive ecological sensitive evaluation.Based on the preceding work, the fifth part of this dissertation proposed schemes and strategies of ecological planning of QingLong Mountain area, from the aspect of ecological protection, ecological remediation, and ecological transformations.