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Studies On The Extraction And Properties Of Water Insoluble Tea Protein

Posted on:2007-07-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2121360185951952Subject:Food Science
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In this thesis, the technology of extraction, purification of insoluble tea protein and some properties of it were studied. The results of the experiments showed as follows:(1)Water insoluble tea protein were extracted from tea by alkali solution, and precipitated by HCl acid. The optimum technoloigy is: extraction temperature (90℃),extraction time (40 min),solid to water ratio (1∶60) and alkali concentration (0.08 mol/L),The extraction rate of tea protein was about 47.21%,the purity of tea protein is 72.83%。(2) The solubility,water absorption,oil absorbability,emulsibility,stability,foamability and gelation of tea protein were studied。The results of the experiments indicated that oil absorbability,water absorption,emulsibility and emulation stability were 1.63 ml/g,2.77 g/g,40% and 83% respectively.(3) Water insoluble tea protein were studied by ultraviolet spectrometry and amino acid, and the results showed as follows: the characteristic absorption peak of water insoluble tea protein is 278.1 nm; water insoluble tea protein is rich in amino acid, but indispensable amino acid ( methionine and tryptophane) were not detected.(4) Water insoluble tea protein was purified by using column chromatography such as Sephadex G-200, DEAE -Sepharose Fast Flow and Phenyl Sepharose Fast Flow etc, from that obtained three component F1, F2 and F3, F1 was classified by Ion-exchange chromatography and got three components F11, F12 and F13.
Keywords/Search Tags:Water insoluble tea protein, Extraction and purification, Functional properties, Amino acid
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