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Association between pulmonary dust retention and dust exposure history, silicosis severity, and the presence of lung cancer in silicotic gold miners of the province of Ontario, Canada

Posted on:1997-10-03Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:McGill University (Canada)Candidate:Loosereewanich, PreechaFull Text:PDF
GTID:1464390014981276Subject:Occupational safety
Abstract/Summary:
his study addressed the question of silica exposure, silicosis, and lung cancer in respect of lung particle burden. Sixty seven paraffin-embedded lung tissue samples of silicotic gold miners (39 non-lung cancer (NLC-SI) and 28 lung cancer (LC-SI)), were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy for angular particles and fibres/cleavage fragments. Crystalline silica was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction on silver membrane filter.;Results indicated that both silicotic groups had non-significantly different concentrations and sizes of all particle types except quartz. Indeed, the NLC-SI group had a higher concentration of quartz than the LC-SI (3.77...
Keywords/Search Tags:Lung cancer, Silicotic
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