A Research About Xiangjingyu's Thought

Xiang Jingyu is a well-known leader in the early Communist Party of China,who also is the earliest women's liberation movement in the female revolutionaries.In her youth,she believed in education to save the country,with particular attention to female education;under the influence of Cai Hesen,Xiang Jingyu gradually from the democrats into a firm Marxist revolutionaries.She devoted her life to the emancipation of women and the emancipation of the working people.She has made remarkable achievements in education,women's liberation,and propaganda in the press.It is a great pioneer in exploring the revolutionary road of the Chinese Communist Party.Based on the life story of Xiang Jingyu and the specific context of the times,this paper applies the methods of historical materialism and dialectical materialism to make a comprehensive and systematic study of the Xiang Jingyu's ideology with a view to deepening the research of the early leaders of the Party.This paper consists of introduction and five chapters:The introduction part of this paper has a brief overview on the topic of the value of domestic and foreign research status,research ideas and research methods,the study of the difficult and innovative points etc.Chapter I carries on a brief historical investigation to the thought development of Xiang Jingyu.XiangJingyu is a democrat in the early,she opposed the feudal shackles,advocated education salvation;Against the traditional marriage system,advocated the free combination of both men and women.Under the influence of Cai Hesen,XiangJingyu gradually transformed into a firm marxist,she against the captive women,advocated the liberation of women;against political reform,advocated China to follow the road of violent revolution.Chapter II mainly studies the thought of saving the nation through education of Xiang Jingyu.Xiang Jingyu determined education to save the nation under the influence of family training,teacher education and the "education to save the country"thought She believed that education should insist on combining individual development and social services,strengthen the awareness of national education and scientific knowledge popularization,adhere to the men and women together to learn,using "education take heavy automatically" and model demonstration method to carry on the education,pay attention to students' autonomous management.The thought of saving the nation through education of Xiang Jingyu has many features,which highlighted the social value of the diversity of education-oriented goals,emphasized the national awareness of the full range of teaching content,attention to individual teaching methods and democratic and rigorous education management model.The thought and practice of saving the nation through education of Xiang Jingyu,promoted women's consciousness and the women's liberation.But the education is subject to political,economic and cultural development constraints,which has a certain historical limitations.Chapter III makes an in-depth study of the woman's emancipation of Xiang Jingyu.As a leader of the early women's movement of the Communist Party of China(CPC),she had served as the Minister of the Central Women's Council and had a wealth of social practice and profound theoretical understanding of women's emancipation.Xiang Jingyu believed that the root causes of oppression of women is the economic system,so the political revolution is the fundamental way.Women's liberation is a huge historical project.It is necessary to unite the widest range of women,take the working women as the main body,focus on national liberation and women's liberation,and adopt flexible and diversified ways.The emancipating mind of the woman to of Xiang Jingyu has the distinct characteristics of seeking common ground while reserving differences on the subject,the goal of the two-in-one and the pluralism of the method.It is an outstanding exploration of the women's movement by the early leaders of our Party.Today,it still has important historical and practical significance.At the same time,the emancipation of women will inevitably suffer the influence of the grand narrative and restriction.So there are many incompleteness and imperfections in the process of women's liberation.Chapter IV focuses on the newspaper propaganda idea of Xiang Jingyu,which is weaker in the previous research.Since Xiang Jingyu join to revolution,she has participated in the "Guide","Women's Weekly" and "Da Jiang" editor,publishing and so on.She believes that the press is a powerful weapon of "reforming thought and nourishing thought".Newspaper propaganda should adhere to the guidance of Marxism,focus on the central task of the party,adhere to the theory with practice,closely contact the masses,take the facts as the criterion,and truly reflect the whole picture of women's movement,services for the national liberation cause.The newspaper advertising practice in the propaganda of Xiang Jingyu has important influence in encouraging the masses,exposing and criticizing of the enemy,reflect ing and guiding public opinion,and promoting the work.There are a series of unique characteristics of the propaganda ideas Xiang Jingyu.At the same time her practice on behalf of the Chinese communist party early exploration of press publicity,both experience for reference,also are limited by historical conditions.Chapter V gives an overall anlysis to the idea of Xiang Jingyu.In order to deepen the research,this chapter takes a comparison about Qiu Jin's thought and Xiang Jingyu's thought.The thought of Xiang Jingyu has thoroughly revolutionary,extensive mass and rigorous scientific nature,which has promoted the ideological and cultural enlightenment and promoted the social salvation movement The promotion of women's liberation and human liberation,for the Marxist made a useful exploration of China.Because of the earlier sacrifices of Xiang Jingyu,many of her thoughts have not been further developed and are immature,but this does not prevent it from promoting the creation of the Communist Party of China,the creation of the theory of women's emancipation and the theoretical contribution of propaganda.