| Source of topic:Traditional Mongolian Medicine is a bright gem of traditional Chinese medicine.It is a summary of the exquisite medical thinking and medical technology distilled by the northern nomadic people in the process of the long life production and the extraordinary struggle with disease.In order to highlight the characteristics of Mongolian medicine culture,and give full play to Mongolian medicine in the "Disease prevention and rehabilitation of health" in the era of the advantages of the request,this topic was selected as Sub topic of "Mongolian Medicine modernization key technology research and Mongolian Medicine Industrialization" of the major science and technology project of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.Research basis:1.Mongolian Pharmacy is not only an important part of Mongolian medicine,but also a disease treatment factor with its own characteristics.With the urgent demand of the traditional medical service,the research of Mongolian medicine has been paid more and more attention in the academic circle with the increasing desire of traditional medicine."Bai Jing Jian" written by famous Mongolian medical expert Yixibalazhuer as an important monograph to influence the formation and development of Mongolian medicine.The book has been a classic of academic study for hundreds of years.However,the systematic study of the book is still insufficient.Therefore,a systematic and comprehensive study of "Bai-Jing-Jian"has become an urgent problem to be solved in modern Mongolian medicine research.2.Mongolian Pharmacy is not only an important part of Mongolian medicine,but also an important part of human medical culture.With the development of human cultural concept,medical humanities have become more and more popular,and traditional medical humanities has been one of the hot issues in traditional Chinese medicine research.According to the need of traditional medical humanities research,from the content definition and result of "Bai-Jing-Jian",it is necessary to make a study of the formation and development of Mongolian pharmacy,and combine its humanistic content with traditional medicine,custom,religion,natural environment,social environment,economy,astronomy,geography,psychology and so on.Objective:To further confirm the birthplace of the Yixibalazhuer,to make a thorough and systematic scientific explanation to the definition of "Bai-Jing-Jian",to explore the ancient Mongolian medicine culture and to elucidate the humanistic connotation of ancient Mongolian pharmacy.Method and Material:1.The methods of medical literature research,historical research,medical anthropology and field research were used in this study.2.In this research,the monograph of Yixibalazhuer Four Bedew translated by Zhangbalashanu,Chao.Gongbu(Huhehaote:Peoples Press of Inner Mongolia,1998.12 First Edition),translated by Wang Xiaoqin(Huhehaote:Peoples Press of Inner Mongolia,2012.10 First Edition),Translated by Wulan,Siqinbateer,Burenbilige(Huhuhaote:Peoples Press of Inner Mongolia,2013.11 First Edition),translated by Songlin(Huhehaote:Peoples Press of Inner Mongolia,2015.4 First Edition)and proofreading by Buhebateer(Chifeng:Technical and Science Press of Inner Mongolia,2015.8 first edition)were referenced.Results and conclusion:1.Through literature study and field survey,the author of "Bai-Jing-Jian",Yixibalazhuer was born in Hesheng Xiang,Henan Mongolian autonomous town of Huangnan Tibetan autonomous zhou of Qinghai province.2.The original version of "Bai-Jing-Jian" was written in Tibetan,originally pressed in Gonglong Temple in wood press,and and repressed by Wusutu temple in wood press in Huhehaote.A variety of existing Mongolian translations published,this study on its comparative study,explaining the publication of each version of the year,the characteristics and advantages of the edition.3.It further clarifies the significance of dividing drug efficacy into eight kinds of "Bai-Jing-Jian",based on the meaning of drug abbreviation is divided into 11 kinds of medicinal herbs,and made a table of each medicinal herb,introduced a total of 658 kinds of medicinal herbs,some medicinal herbs resources got a new explanation,and the extension of the narratives explanation was carried out.4.This paper classifies the drug weighing units in "Bai-Jing-Jian",and divides them into two types of volume and weight for the first time,and makes a comparative study.5.For the first time,Mongolian pharmacy was studied by the traditional culture of Mongolia,which further confirmed that Mongolian pharmacy was an important part of Mongolian literature. |