| Objective Studying Zhao Qingchu’s books such as "Cun Cun Zhai Yi Gao" systematically, and then investigate Zhao Qingchu’s academic thoughts, diagnosis, treatment and prescription laws, in order to replenish the deficiency study of Mr.ZHAO, promoting an overall, systematic and deep understanding of Shao School typhoid fever, as to provide a useful reference for today’s clinical.Methods Using the documental study of TCM, attentive read Zhao Qingchu’s "Cun Cun Zhai Yi Gao"and other related books about Zhao Qingchu and his academic thoughts. So as to summarize Zhao Qingchu’s academic thoughts, diagnosis, treatment and prescription laws.Results①Zhao Qingchu learned from Zhang Zhongjing and JiangSu Mr. You and emulated their medical theory, he payed great attention to medical classical books such as"Huangdi Neijing", he is a good clinical doctor.②Zhao Qingchu’s academic thoughts including expound the up-down pathology of disease, distinguish disease when treat, adept in nourishing stomach, expound chinese herbal nature, treat illness attentively.③Zhao Qingchu’s diagnosis and treatment characteristics including emphasize observation among the four methods of diagnosis, advocate ues six channels theory treat exogenous disease, consider internal disease is cause by feeble, pathogenesis of disease is yin and yang, prescription lightly, nourishing stomach when treat disease.④Zhao Qingchu create eight prescriptions by his own, add and subtract nine prescriptions from ancient physicians, he is good at using more than twenty prescriptions.⑤Zhao Qingchu’s prescription is light, steady and effective according to the regional characteristics of ShaoXing. He specialize in resolving dampness,like ues fresh herb-medicine and it’s juice.⑥Finish check and annotate of "Cun Cun Zhai Yi Gao".Conclusion Zhao Qingchu is a well-informed and learned doctor, his has many experience in diagnosis, treatment and prescription. Zhao Qingchu and his students is an important branch of Shao School typhoid fever. The prescriptions create by Zhao Qingchu not only reflect Shao School typhoid fever’s academic characteristics, but also reflect his own academic characteristics, worthy further researching. |