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Study On The Development Mode Of Modern Oasis Agriculture In Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps

Posted on:2012-01-05Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:F XieFull Text:PDF
GTID:1119330344453612Subject:Agricultural Economics and Management
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Agriculture is the basis for national economic development. Sustainable agricultural development plays an important part in sustainable social and economic development of China,and plays an important role in building a new socialist countryside.It is the first time to articulate what the modern agriculture is and how to build modern agriculture in the form of state-level about 2007 Central "Document", "CPC Central Committee and State Council on the positive development of modern agriculture community to push forward the construction of new rural number of opinions".Because of inconsistencies in China's agricultural development, local resource endowments, geographical features, climate, resources,the development model of different parts are not the same.The XPCC modern agriculture is based on oasis,which must be suitable for the development of oasis agriculture.Its development model can not copy the major countries and regions at home or abroad.This study analyzes the'background of reality made for the modern oasis agricultural development models of XPCC.Summary the development model of modern agriculture related research trends at home and abroad.Then it clarifies the research ideas, methods and contents of this study.It makes the modernization theory, the theory of agro-ecosystem analysis, as the theoretical basis of this thesis.And it uses a brief description of a new development trend of modernization theory,ecological modernization theory and the theory of the second modernization of agriculture, modern agriculture oasis for the XPCC modernization direction.So as to pave the way for a clear exposition of thesis,modern agriculture and agricultural modernization on the related concepts are defined.Through analysing the characteristics of XPCC modern oasis agriculture,we can research the oasis model changes about the development of XPCC modern oasis agriculture.The hierarchy of XPCC modern oasis agriculture and oasis special corps of light and heat resources, determine the appropriate development of field crop production, fruit tree production and facility characteristics of agricultural production.In the sixty years of the XPCC development process,it has the different technology at various times.Production mode occurs at different times, inconsistent levels of development, it also shows a different mode selection.New development of XPCC modern oasis agriculture will face from water shortages, the market economy, cultivating in the construction of a new mission field in various challenges.The development model of XPCC modern oasis agriculture has become an important content of the sustainability.The development of XPCC modern oasis agriculture has shown a wide range of development,one simple model can not meet the needs of market development for the group of XPCC.Through the study on the current status about the model of XPCC morden oasis agricultural development,we find the problem about the development.Water-saving irrigation technology as the core of the corps of oasis development model for modern agriculture is the main direction of development.Using emergy analysis,we can analyze the XPCC oasis agro-ecosystem in a variety of energy flow in a comprehensive analysis of the system indicators and indicators related studies at home and abroad.Compared to the corps, the development of modern agriculture oasis overall assessment.Assess the value of emergy about typical research areas from the XPCC oasis agriculture data, technical indicators for the corresponding analysis.And conventional irrigation by means of production targets under the same comparison,to demonstrate the water-saving irrigation technology at the core of modern agriculture model oasis corps effectiveness and feasibility.In the development of modern agriculture, major countries and regions abroad has formed a mature development model, and done with its national conditions, market demand and the effective integration of future development needs.And domestic development model in the study of modern agriculture, also formed some typical patterns.Through the development of domestic and international experience in the typical mode of reference to help guiding the future development of corps modern oasis agriculture model.These domestic and international reference for the development of models, this study proposes to Tianye drip technology as the core of the field of agricultural production patterns, fruit characteristics and facilities of agricultural production patterns of agricultural production.And the goal of building each model, the main technical, production and production efficiency are described.Then we should response the CPC Central Committee on the requirements of agricultural development in the New Corps Construction, combine with Corps special physical needs, the future development of Corps agriculture-related policy recommendations, so as to enhance "soft environment" of corps agricultural development.The XPCC oasis agriculture development is a long process.In order to achieve economic development in the new period and special physical harmony, the XPCC oasis agriculture development and the fragile eco-environmental development,we will certainly committed to research on the development of corps oasis model on the oasis agro-ecosystem.The study would conduct for the modernization and oasis ecological transformation of agriculture to provide reference for future Corps oasis of economic, social and environmental guidelines for the harmonious development of the direction.It also would do something with the development of modern agriculture oasis Corps model optimization and the improvement of an effective reference.The development of XPCC modern oasis agriculture is a strong systematic research.In the previous research process, people concerned about the level of agricultural modernization of the model. Although some modern evaluations can be indicated that the impact of environmental factors, the index still exist in the process too many human factors. Emergy analysis can be used to eliminate the human factors of the basic, and it also can be used to give an impersonal assessment about the modern oasis agricultural development models of XPCC.
Keywords/Search Tags:XPCC oasis agriculture, development model, emergy analysis, water-saving drip irrigation technology
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